Contents The Vine of lsrael lntroduction: To be a Pilgrim Chapter 1 : Escape om England 1606 ー 1608 Chapter 2 : Lying Low ⅲ Leyden 1608 ー 1619 Chapter 3 : Abandoning a Sinking Ship July— September 1620 Chapter 4 : Voyage 0f Mayflower September—November 1620 Chapter 5 : Gunfight at Eastham Corral November— December 1620 65 Chapter 6 : Winter of Death December 1620 ー M ch 1621 Chapter 7 : Brave Squant0 t0 the Rescue March 1621 —January 1622 102 Chapter 8 : The Foundmg of America Postcript: 129 Acknowledgments 131 lndex 132 1 9 ーっひ 1 ワ 3 4 54

lndex Note: A list of the original 102 PiIgrims appears on pages 11 to 17. Alden, John 10 , 16 AIIerton, lsaac 9 , 13 , 107 , 109 , 114 AIIerton, oh Ⅱ 17 , 79 AIIerton, Mary (born Norris) 9 , 13 , 89 Amsterdam 25 , 26 , 27 AtIantic 57 ー 64 as m Aspinet 117 ー 118 BarnstabIe Harbor 117 BeII AIIey 29 B illingsgate Point 79 B illington, Francis 93 BiIIington, HeIen 10 , 15 BiIIington, J0hn 10 , 1 113 , 117 BiIIington Sea 93 BIackweII, Francis 37 , 59 召 00 ん 0 / the GeneraI も 0 s 0 / the 加ん 0 地ルな可Ⅳ e mo リ The 110 Boston Harbor 120 Bradford, AIice (born Southworth) 4 Bradford, Dorothy (born May) 4 , 12 , 44 , 80 Bradford,WiIliam 2 , 3 ー 5 , 8 , 9 , 12 , 19 ー 72 , 73 , 79 , 86 ー 130 as m elected Governor 114 illness 93 , 95 0 / ん mo 地 0 3 , 5 Bradford's PiIgrim list 54 ー 56 Brewster, Elder William 4 , 7 ー 8 , 11 , 12 , 29 , 35 , 38 , 57 , 61 , 63 , 96 , 99 Brewster, Mary 7 , 12 Britterige, Richard 16 , 89 132 B rowne, Peter 94 Burial HiIl 89 , 90 , 95 , 103 Button, WiIIiam 63 Cape C0d 67 , 68 , 69 , 78 , 81 , 88 , 89 , 111 Bay 86 , 87 Harbor 77 , 86 , 97 , 105 Carver, John 7 , 8 ー 9 , 11 , 35 , 38 , 40 , 46 , 62 , 68 , 92 , 95 , 103 , 108 , 109 , 110 , 114 as first Governor 8 Carver, Katherine (born White) 8 , 11 Clark lsland 85 Chilton, James 15 , 83 , 85 ChiIton, Mary 11 , 16 , 111 Chilton, Susanna 16 Church of England 19 Cooke, Francis 97 Coppin, R0bert 78 , 84 Corbitant 118 , 119 Corn Hill 74 Cromwell, Oliver 6 Cushman, Robert 7 , 8 , 35 , 39 , 40 , 46 , 47 , 50 , 52 , 122 , 125 Delftshaven, Holland 44 Dermer, Captain 107 , 110 , 111 Desc 0 可Ⅳ e 刃 g ル d (Captain J0hn Smith) 34 Dorchester 120 Duxbury Bay 84 , 85 , 86 Eastham 79 , 80 , 81 , 84 England 45 , 56 , 107 EngIish, Thomas 79 br ル e 122 , 124 , 125 , 126 , 129 FuIIer, Doctor SamueI 13 , 63

Goodman, John 94 ー 95 , 96 Great Meadow Creek 80 G reat Pond 79 Green Gate 30 Guiana 33 ー 34 Holland 4 , 27 , 30 , 33 , 34 , 41 , 43 , 44 , 48 Hopkins, Elizabeth 61 Hopkins, Steven 115 ー 117 HowIand, EIizabeth (born TiIIey) 9 , 12 HowIand, John 9 , 12 , 27 , 60 , 79 lndians 69 , 70 , 71 , 75 , 79 , 81 , 82 , 84 , 85 , 87 , 90 ー 95 , 97 , 102 , 103 ー 107 , 118 ー 121 , 125 University 0f 28 , 29 28 ー 41 passim, 44 , 129 Leyden, H011and 7 , 8 , 9 , 11 , Kingston 87 , 88 King James 1 8 Kennebec River settlement 34 J ones River 88 97 48 , 57 , 59 , 62 , 63 , 66 , 73 , 74 , 92 , Jones, Captain Christopher 17 , Jamestown 34 lpswich 78 plague 105 , 115 graveyard 80 challenge Pilgrims 125 ー 126 115 ー 117 , 119 , 122 Massasoit, Chief 6 , 105 ー 109 , Martin, Marie 13 92 , 111 M artin, Christopher graveyard 77 Long P0int 77 Lincolnshire 26 13 , 17 , 50 , the voyage 54 ー 64 を as m departs for England 112 ー 113 123 72 , 73 , 75 , 78 , 79 , 83 , 85 ー 92 44 , 45 , 48 , 49 , 53 , 65 , 66 , 67 , 68 , 外イ 0 ァ″ 0 7 ー 11 passim, 17 ー 18 , 外イ 0 ″ 0 Compact, The 9 , 67 ー 68 M ore, J asper 79 M ourt, George 5 外イ 0 リ ' s e 0 〃 5 , 130 Mullins, Alice 14 MuIIins, Joseph 14 MuIIins, PrisciIIa IO, 14 , 111 Mullins, WiIIiam 14 N0ttinghamshire 26 Obbattinnua 120 Old Tom's HiII 74 Pamet River 71 , 72 , 73 , 74 , 78 Pilgrims American leg thre atened 46 arrive at Cape C0d 64 arrive on the br e 126 ー 127 assimilation ⅲ HOIIand 27 ー 28 beliefs and principles 2 buildin 90 00P. 00t0d 113 ー 114 death 63 , 77 debate on move tO America 31 ー 33 Guiana 33 ー 34 decision t0 flee England 22 ー 23 Leyden 30 ー 31 departure 49 ー 50 disease ⅲ first winter 91 , 111 ー 112 divide after Speedwell loss 52 ー 53 escape from E ngland 22-23 exports 124 ー 125 final departure 53 find corn seed 74 ー 75 first birth in colony 75 fortress built 126 guard formed 98 health problems 78 illnesses 62 ー 63 lndian attack 81 lndian contact 103 ー 106 lndian sighting 96 ー 97 lndian treaty 108 ー 109 land grants 91 landing 68 mass landing 87 ne Otiate with Virg1ma ompany 34 ー 38 133

number and effect of deaths on 98 ー 101 people lost 93 ー 94 persecu tion 0f 19 ー 22 popularity ⅲ Leyden 30 rehgion 2 revised contract problems 4778 second departure 51 second settlers arrival 122 ー 123 set of laws 109 settlement fire 95 sign final contract 48 SpeedweII trip 44 ー 45 squabble over investors' terms 39 , 40 storehouse 93 success Of crops 121 Thanksgiving 122 the 23 family groups 11 ー 17 villa e site chosen 86 ー 87 WO cutting 89 Pilgrim Contract, The 41 ー 42 PIymouth 81 , 84 , 86 , 96 , 105 , 107 , 110 PIymouth Company 34 PIymouth H arbor 52 Priest, Digory 92 Provincetown 105 Prower, Solomon 90 Puritans 3 Brownists 3 doctrine 3 Separatists 3 Reformation, The 2 134 scurvy 61 Saquish P0int 84 , 85 Samoset 103 ー 108 assim , 110 St Peter's Church, Leyden 29 Roman C atholic Church 2 , 19 46 , 66 11 , 28 ー 30 盟 assi 襯 , 35 , 38 , 41 , 45 , Robinson, Reverend John 2 , 8 , Scrooby congregation 8 Smith, Captain J0hn 34 , 107 Southampton 45 Spain 31 , 33 , 43 Spanish lnquisition 30 , 41 SpeedweII 3 , 17 , 40 , 43 , 44 , 46 , 48 , 49 , 122 problems with 49 ー 53 Squanto 101 , 104 , 107 , 108 , 111 , 113 , 117 , 118 , 119 Squantum, Dorchester 120 Standish, Captain MyIes 6 ー 5 , 13 , 69 , 70 , 73 , 79 , 86 , 92 , 97 ー 99 盟 as m , 103 , 107 , 109 , 111 , 113 , 120 , 130 The Co リ s んゆ ofMyIes S 地市 s ん (Longfellow) 7 , 10 Standish, Rose 7 , 96 storehouse 93 Thirty Years' War 43 Thompson, Edward 77 TiIIey, Edward 15 , 79 TiIIey, John 15 , 79 Virginia 34 , 39 , 43 Company 34 , 38 Walloons 29 Wellfleet H arbor 79 Weston, Thomas 38 , 39 , 40 , 41 , 46 , 47 , 123 , 124 WinsIow, Edward 5 ー 6 , 12 , 34 , 68 ー 130 passim as G overnor 6 description 0f lndians 105 , 108 外 0 リ ' s 五 e 0 5 , 6 WinsIow, EIizabeth (born Barker) 6 , 12 Winslow, John 11 WinsIow, Susanna (born White) Winthrop , John 48 Yorkshire 3 , 4 , 7 , 8 , 26 6

夜記 , び催 we 襯佖ん e 佖 厄れ阨 0 G0d 20 佖襯加佖ん es. e 佖″ 4 CO de ん 03 sc 佖 we s ん 0 〃 be 0 工 c 観 , 佖れ d 2 ・ OS selves, & d 仇 , 04a 可 000a & Robert Cushman Pilgrim leader 17 August 1620 A P. I. C. CO-VENTURE British Library Cataloguing in PubIication Data King, Jonathan, 1942- The MayfIower miracle. the pilgrim's own story Of the founding Of America. 1. PiIg 「 ims (New Plymouth colony) l. Title 973.2 ′ 2 F68 ISBN O -7153-9013-9 First published by David & Charles 1987 ◎ Jonathan King 1987 AII rights reserved. NO part Of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, 0 「 t 「 ansmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, withoutthe prior pe 「 mission Of David & Charles PubIishers plc Printed in Hong Kong fO 「 David & Charles plc Brunel House Newton Abbot Devon