PROFILE St. lgnatius 0fLoyola, a four-week series ofmeditations during which he imagined walking with Jesus from birth tO Resurrection. Later, with Driver, h spent a week at a silent prayer retreat in Wales. "I didn't sleep very much, and I was having very ViVid dreams. I wasn t allowed to read, so it's just you and you he says. "lt was a deep dive int0 your own psyche through the imagined life 0 Jesus Christ. For the director, who has been devel- oping Silence for nearly three decades after being moved by the anguish 0f End0's novel as a younger man, find- ing a star wh0 would deeply commit was paramount. "People say, 'Well, any- bOdy wants work,' ” but not necessarily Scorsese says. "Andrew actually wanted tO think about all these issues. ' How Andrew Garfield learned to suffer like the saints By S 取 Lansky MARTIN SCORSESE'S LATEST MOVIE, SILENCE, defies easy summarization. Says the director: "lt's hard tO talk about, because the questions are SO profound and SO basic that it sounds preten- tious: What iS existence? WhO are we? What is the human condition? ” The film's star Andrew Garfield doesn't fare much better, concluding, "lt feels like a long prayer. ” The plot is straightforward enough. Ad 叩 te d from the 1966 historical novel by Shusaku End0, Silence follows 2017th century Jesuits, played by Garfield and Adam Driver, as they travel through Japan in search oftheir mentor (Liam Neeson), WhO iS rumored tO have renounced hiS Cath01icism. Garfield's Father R0drigues becomes the center of the film when he is captured by inquisitors working tO remove all Christianity from their island nation. His captors test his faith through torture and ritual humiliation like defiling the image 0fJesus. Garfield's performance, measured and dream- like, turns this turmoil intO a meditation on the cost offaith. What does it mean, Rodrigues' story forces the character and viewers tO ask, tO believe when your faith is being used against you? ln the end, Garfield's prayer analogy comes closest t0 defining the experience ofwatching the film. More than a narrative, Silence iS an extended rumination on the nature ofpain and doubt, what Cath01ics call the "gift oftears ” or the kind ofwisdom acces- sible only through profound suffering. The film marks a period oftransformation for Garfield. The 33-year-old got his break playing one ofMark Zuckerberg's classmates in 2010 ' S The SociaI Network before stepping into the role 0f Spider-Man for two films in 2012 and 2014. Since then he's taken more demanding roles, including a conscientious objector in Mel Gibson's World War Ⅱ drama Hacksaw Ridge, which earned him a Best Actor nomination at the Golden Globes. Later this year he will star ⅲ a revival 0fTony Kushner's AIDS epic Angels ⅲ America at London's National Theatre. Scorsese says this is why he wanted tO cast Garfield when he first auditioned nearly four years ago. saw there was an emotional level that he already had," says the legendary director. "He knew what the lines meant, or at least he was willing to find out. ” TO prepare, Garfield studied with a Jesuit priest wh0 t00k him through the spiritual exercises 0f Garfield prepped 工 br ツ ear tO the role 可 Jesuit missionary held captive B0th say this reflective mood could be felt ⅲ the energy ofthe production, which took place ⅲ Taiwan. "Very often, Andrew just looked at me and said, 'We have tO accept this; ” Scorses recalls. "'We have tO accept the mist, the rain, the earthquakes. ' ” Garfield, like his character, seems tO have under- gone a spiritual journey. "There's always been a spiritual feeling that l've had, but it's never been my primary focus Garfield says, pausing before bursting intO a beatific smile. KEEPING THE FAITH Scorsese's decades-long 」 ourney tO making S 〃 ence was fraught with contract disputes, financing challenges and difficulty with casting leads: "Several actors didn't want tO get involved with anything that smacks Of religion in any way, Scorsese says. ・ 'I kept moving on. " 3

VOI. ヨ 89 , NO. 2 2017 Ⅲⅱⅲ . 0 0 0 Survival Guide The View Time Off 2 ー Conversation 4 ー For the Record ldeas, opinion, What to watch, read, see and do innovations The Brief lt's one thingto be elected 3 Review of ユ引 Meryl Streep's News ″ om the し S. and President. Learninghowto dO the TheNew CeIebrity anti-Trump around the Ⅳ 0 「 job takes longerByNancy Gibbs speech follows a A. 祀れ ce 引 New allegations andMichaelDuffy 18 long tradition of ofRussian 41 ー Newbook on Hollywood speaking Tips from the Veterans esplonage plural marriage out through its art operations agarnst TIME aske d veterans of B arack A Ⅱ 0 e 雇可 President-elect Females 1 引 The one quality Obama's White House what Donald Trump tolookforina advice theyhave for their unleash a criSiS Of 4 引 Andrew spouse counterparts in the incoming trust as he prepares Garfield ⅲ Martin tO take Off1ce Trump Administration Scorsese's Silence ユ引 Solar-powered roads aim tO drive ByMichaeI Scherer, ZekeJ. MiIIer 引 Behind Brazil'S 4 引 RuntheJewels down energy COStS 0 れ dP ん I ゆ EIIiott 22 prison riOtS and the XX release ON THE COVER: The House as a Home their third albums ー引 This type of A helicopter 釧 How the deatb stress can make you The res ident staffers 介 om theHMX-I of former lranian 4 引 9 Questions for stronger "Nighthawks ByKateAndersenBrower 29 PresidentAli World Economic squadron comes Akbar Hashemi A First FamiIy Letter Forum founder 16 llan Bremmer: ⅲ工 br apracfice Rafsanjani affects Klaus Schwab What the Russia- landing 0 れ the SO h From the Bushes to the Obamas U. S. -lran relations Turkeyrelation- も aw れ i れ 2012 ByJennaBush Hagerand ship means for the ー 0 ー Clemson stems BarbaraBush 35 Ph0tograph global order the Crimson Tide Lawrence 10C 々 son ・一 The White House TIME is published TIME Asia (Hong (g) 凵 m . TIME publishes eight double issues. Each cnunts as two of 52 issues in an annualsubscription. TIME may publish cxmsional extra issues. @ 2017 Time Asia (Hong Kong) Limited. 用 rights 「 e ハ . Reprcxfuction in orin partwithoutwritten 「 miSS10n is 町 ohib 飛 . 引 MEa 面廿肥 Red Border [>sign are 「 0u5 む aden 水「 t 「 a も on in the U. S. and in the countrieswhereTlME magazinecirculates. Member'Audit Bureau Of Circulations. ー : げせ旧 services a 厄代 us that u 「 magazine is undeliverable,\.•ve have no further obligation unless 、肥「 ecei 肥 a address ⅷ i tWO years. C 【博 T 1 駅 AND 旧第 0N5 : 24 / 7 聞′、 0 , けわー 1 れ一一一一 , 、れ / / 臀物せ 0 一時お . ゾ加・ You may email ou 「 customer Center at eれ4リル魅@せれ一始.冖ー 0 「 call ( 852 ) 312 & 5688 , orwrite tO Time Asia (Hong KO 「 l-imited' 3 〃 0 対 0 「 d TaikOO 円 ace , 979 約 Road, Quarry Bay, HO KO! ・名コ n 」 a n , 旧 sea 「 e 税ーーー . n0r012066 & 236 旧 Dia り併 251-27FAt 0. MinatO-kuT0kyo 1056227. Forinformationand rates. HOI KongTeleohone: ( 852 ) 312 & 5169.5 ⅵ s にーー . みれ k 肥 Rqyint: lnformation is 訓曲に at 物ー旧 . / れ 0 / ′ eprln TO requestcustom re nts , ⅵ s せれ 1 破 ep けれル MdlirÜt: We make a ⅲ on ofourmailing listavailableto reputablefirms. げし would 国ef群対裕t橇8t物対u礰・ HongKongand *. SingaporeMCl(P)No. 07 〃 08 / 2015. MalaysiaKKDN 「 mitno. PPS676, / 03 / 2013 ( 022933 ). Moving trucks unload the 0b0m0 family'spossessio at the White House livingquarters on Jan. 20, 2009 Photograph David Hume Kennerly— Getty lmages ロ Life at 1600 し 1

Enjoy TIME AII Access and TIME Educational Program 663N96 料金受取人払郵便 芝局承認 5673 差出有効期間 2018 年 2 月 28 日 まで ( 切手不要 ) TIME AII Access TIME Print + iPad@ & iPhone@ Edition + online content 引 ME 誌の定期購読には、プリント版に、無料の特典として iPad@版、 iPhone ⑧版での利用と、羽 ME. com へのフル アクセスが可能です。 港区愛宕 2-5-1-27F タイム雑誌予約課行 TIME EducationaI Program (TEP) TIME Educational Program TEP TEP VIME 「 TEP 」は引 ME を使った英語学習プログラムです記事の 日本語抄訳や読解問題、動画など、あなたの英語力アップ にお役立てください。 CHECK ◆ tep. time. co.jp お問い合わせ 0120-666-236 または 03-5402-7053 ( 平日 9 : 30 ~ 17 : 30 ) lll 何可甲ⅶト , 、 HeForShe What we share is more powerful than what divides us. STAND TOGETHER FOR GENDER EQUALITY. Photo creditreteste S\oman UN Womenis the U nited Nations organization dedicated tO gender equality & the empowermentofwomen. WOMEN Take action at HeForSheM(J

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'I still feel like I had or the Record $ 20 m 販 0 取 Amount of cash hidden in a mattress t 〇 d 〇に 'THERE ARE N0 HOMES 圧 FT.' The Joshua Tree U2 announced a tourto celebrate the album's30th anmversary DYLANN ROOF, in a statement before being sentenced tO death for the killing Of nine African-American parishioners in Charleston, S. C. , in 」 une 2015 'Anytime, anywhere. ' G000 WEEK BAD WEEK 52 m 販 0 取 MUHAMMAD SHAFIQ, refugee, describing the Burmese militia's ongoing counterinsurgency against the Rohingya, a long-oppressed Muslim ethnic group in the mostly Buddhist nation; amid reports Of widespread rape Of girls and women, Human Rights Watch calculated that soldiers have razed atleast 1 , 500 homes in the Rakhine state, where Shafiq is from Age in years 0f fossilized tomatillos that paleontologists found in Patagonia, Argentina, making the plants atleast 25 million years Older than previously be ⅱ eved UNNAMED NORTH KOREAN FOREIGN MINISTRY SPOKESMAN, on the nation's preparedness tO deploy an intercontinental ballistic missile, a week after dictator Kim 」 ong Un announced that his country had reached the 師 n 引 stage ” Of readying a test Of itslaunch capabilities Pioneer Cabin Tree A storm toppled California's historic giant sequoia, whose trunk had atunnel 'IFYOU'RETIRED OFARGUING WITH STRANGERS ON THE INTERNET, TRY TALKING WITH ONEOFTHEM REAL LIFE.' PRESIDENT OBAMA, calling fO 「 more proactive and personal democracy during his farewell address on 」 an. 10 7 want you tO know that I see you. ' 5,000 Estimated number Of black holes that scientists have discovered in the Chandra Deep FieId South, in deep space; it's the highest concentration Of supermassive black holes ever seen ILLUSTRATIONS BY BROWN BIRD DESIGN FOR TIME TRACEE ELLIS ROSS, black-ish star, dedicating her GoIden GIObe fO 「 Best Actress in a Television Series, Musical 0 「 Comedy, tO women and people Of COlor "whose stories, ideas, thoughts are not always considered worthy and valid and important" SOURCES: ASSOCIATED PRESS; NASA; NEW YORKTIMES; SCIENCE

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TheBrief TICKER Palestinian truck attack killsfour A Palestinian rammed a truck intO a group oflsraeli soldiers, killing fourand injuring 17 in a 」 erusalem park. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said the assailant, whO was shOt dead, could be part Of 旧旧 . But a Palestinian group that calls itself "the martyr Of Baha AIyan collective" later claimed responsibility. Justicefor ga リ U.. S. veteran The U. S. Air Force changed a 91-year- 0 veteran's discharge status from "undesirable ” tO "honorable," nearly seven decades after the former soldier, H. Edward Spires, was kicked out ofthe service because he was gay. breast-feeding in 2013. SUpport fO 「 public previously aired his the church. The Pontiff without fear ” inside ChapeIto "breast-feed, ceremony in the Sistine attending a baptism encouraged women Pope Francis 工 ea ら 20 〃 e says Breast-feed without daughters. tO enrollingtheir couple Ob 」 ected schools, aftera Muslim swimming lessons in compulsory mixed-sex not be exempted from in Switzerland should that Muslim children Of Human Rights ruled The European Court Skip S ⅱれ Class Swiss. Muslims can't A year later, Flint still can't drink the water FOR THE RESIDENTS OF FLINT, MICH ” THE burden Ofthe ongoing water crisis can be me asured in weight. Few outs ide 0f Vehicle City can tell you how much a 24-pack 0f bottled water weighs. But in Flint, they can recite it from memory: 26 % lb. For more than a year, many Flint residents have been making the daily journey t0 distribution centers tO load up on cases of water for virtually every bas ic chore : bathing, brushing teeth, making dinner. Twelve months after a state of emergency was declared t0 deal with the catastrophic decision tO switch the municipal water supply to the Flint River, which allowed lead and other toxins from the city's aging pipes tO flOW intO residents' taps, the water in Flint remains unsafe tO drink without a filter—this despite $ 170 million in aid pledged by Congress, more than $ 200 million from the state and a concerted gras sroots effort. But there are halting signs 0f progress. The city has since switched its water source back tO Detroit's properly treated supply, and test results have started showing signs of normalcy. Marc Edwards, the Virginia Tech environmental engineer who first independently confirmed the city's elevated lead levels and who is now on a state-appointed committee tO monitor the supply, says Flint's water is Ⅱ 0 less safe than Other sources around the nation. "There's no reason tO believe NATION TECHNOLOGY the water in Flint is any more dangerous than other U. S. cities,: ” Edwards says. some residents question those results. Melissa Mays, a Flint resident and organizer ofWater You Fighting For?, a local advocacy group, says she still bre aks out in rashe s and wants more tests from showers and water 'The bottom line is that we need and deserve new PlPes ・ ' KAREN WEAVER, Flint mayor heaters for bacteria like も egio ″ 0 , an outbreak of which has killed 12 people around Flint S ince April 2014. "We feel like we're right back at the beginning, Mays says. An investigation by the Michigan attorney general has led t0 36 criminal charges for nine state and local offcials, including two of the city's state- appointed emergency managers. Many could face decades in prison if convicted, and the attorney general has s aid the inve stigation isn't over. As the state tries tO enforce accountability for the crisis, the city is working tO replace its 01d lead pipes. But only 700 of Flint's 30 , 000 lead service lines have been dug up and replaced. Overhauling them a11 will require far more than the $ 27 million the state has provided. "lt's a shame that it's taken this long; ” says Mayor Karen Weaver, who was elected in the wake of the crisis. "The bottom line is that we need and deserve new pipes. But even with new infrastructure, the real challenge in Flint may be restoring pub- liC confidence in the face Of immeasurable distrust. —JOSH SANBURN lslands stranded offline A 10-dayInternetbIackout inthe Marsha 旧 slands in the Pacific was extended indefinitely on 」 an. 10 , as workers struggled tO fix an undersea lnternet cable. Here, otherislands briefly cut 0 幵 from the web. —Tara ノ 0 わ n TAIWAN A 2006 earthquake damaged cables, jammed lnternet services on the island and disrupted 98 % of Taiwan's communications with Singapore, Hong Kong, Thailand and MaIaysia. NORTHERN MARIANAS About 50 , 000 residents Of the Pacific islands lost lnternet access in 2015 when their SO undersea cable was cut. Even government websites in the U. S. insular area went 0 幵ⅱ ne. JERSEY, U. K. The British island's three main undersea cables were accidentally severed by a ship's anchorin November, with many people reporting a totalloss oflnternet ordrastically 引 OW speeds.

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