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1. TIME 2017年10月16日号

The Rest ls History Books く Ulysses S. Grant, circa 1865 ゆ re his rise tO the White House Best-selling biographer Ron Chernow finds his timeliest subject yet By リ ROt れ ma れ ABOVE THE ENTRANCE TO GRANT'S TOMB IN NEW YORK CITY, FIGURES representing Peace and Victory frame an inscription. The slogan's brevity belies the diffculty of the idea: LET US HAVE PEACE. On a recent afternoon, the biographer Ron Chernow perched on a nearby bench to discuss his latest offering, Grant, a sweeping study ofthe CiviI War general and U. S. President whose body lies within that monu- ment. Gazing up at North America's largest mausoleum, Chernow recalls that Walt Whitman dubbed Ulysses S. Grant and Abraham Lincoln the two "towering maJestic figures ” Of the Civil War. "Most living Americans can't understand why someone like Walt Whit- man would have talked about UIysses S. Grant in the same breath," Cher- now says. "lfthey came up here, I think most ofthem would be startled. ” For a man whO studies the past, Chernow has a knack for connecting with the present. Titan, his John D. Rockefeller biography, emerged in time tO draw comparisons tO Bill Gates, amid antitrust complaints facing Microsoft. And AIexander Ham 翫 0 had a modern message for Lin- Manuel Miranda, whose musical 日 am 0 れ has enthralled the nation. Chernow chalks up his track record as one for "the annals of dumb luck, but Grant has the potential to be his timeliest book yet. PHOTOGRAPH BYERIKTANNER

2. TIME 2017年10月16日号

MUSIC Tom Petty's wisdom changed American music forever TOM PETTY, WHO PASSEDAWAY ON Oct. 2 at 66 after suffering cardiac arrest, felt like part ofthe rock firmament in a way that was different from your PauIs, your Micks, your Anguses. Both solo and with his storming b acking band the Heartbreakers, Petty specialized in a loose-limbed style ofrock that grooved as it felt utterly human. His formidable catalog, which spans the biting "Refugee" and the dreamy "Free Fallin', ” encapsulates a particularly American ideal—it's music for the open road that chews 0 Ⅱ humanity's foibles in away that doesn't short-circuit its pleasure. Hailing from Gainesville, FIa. Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers re- leased their self-titled debut ⅲ 1976. "American Girl; ” which closes out the album, has in the 40 years since its release become a classic-rock radiO staple. The song updates the idea 0f American f01k, incorporating rock's muscle and swagger even as petty 's lyrics keep it utterly grounded ⅲ workaday humanity. Petty's biggest successes, though, were born Of tenacity and a strong belief in his work. To his dismay, Petty said his label initially rejected his 1989 solo debut, Full M00 れ Fever. But he persevered, and the record was rele ased, producing a clutch 0f classic-rock staples—including the breezily resolute "I Won't Back Down," which perfectly encapsulates the effect his distinctive style and in- dependent spirit had on American rock. —MAURA JOHNSTON Bouquets 0 れ d candlesframe Petty's star 0 れ the 日 0 wood Ⅳ 0 慊 0fFame ⅲも OS Angeles 0 Oct. 2 PHOTOGRAPH BY AARONP—BAUER- GRIFFIN/GC IMAGES For more ofour bestphotography, visit time.com/lightbox 11

3. TIME 2017年10月16日号

The Brief 'JAPANIS LEADING THE WAYIN THIS KIND OFRECYCLING. ' —NEXT PAGE Gorsuch, lastFebruary, ⅶ市 SenatorMitch McConnell,left, 0 れ d Vice PresidentMike Pence, right oral argument, according tO Adam IN ITS NEW TERM, WHICH BEGAN ON Feldman, who runs a blog tracking Oct. 2 , the Supreme Court will How Neil Supreme Court data. Gorsuch doesn't consider many pressing questions. Gorsuch iS fit the mold Of previous newcomers Can a baker refuse t0 make a wedding tO the bench. By the court's unwritten cake for a same-sex couple? Can states shaking up rules, new members are Often seen redraw districts to help a political more than they are heard. "I think he party? And does Justice Neil Gorsuch the Supreme has ruffled some feathers on the court; ” talk too much? says Garrett Epps, a professor at the lt didn't take long last spring for Court University 0fBaltimore Sch0010fLaw. the newest member O f the court tO He is as serting himself in Other ways make hiS presence known. Gorsuch, a too. ln his first month on the bench, conservative nominated by president Gorsuch wrote as many separate opin- Trump, wh0 was confirmed in April, ions as Justice Elena Kagan—who waitedjust 10 minutes before asking joined the court before Gorsuch— his opening question at his first oral wrote in her first tWO terms. ln one, a argument. Over the next hour he fired 7-2 decision about statutory interpre - O 仕 21 more, POSing more queries tation in which he and Justice Clarence during his debut than any ofhis eight Thomas were the only dissenters, Gor- colleagues did at theirs. He blew past such did not mince words. "lfa statute Justice Sonia Sotomayor S preuous needs repair, there's a constitutionally record Of15 questions at her first NATION By Tessa Berenson S39VVNl A トト 39 、ト SOd N019Nー工 SVM 3 エト 5 PHOTOGRAPH BY MELINA MARA

4. TIME 2017年10月16日号

If their initial reaction to the opening salvos at 10 : 08 p. m. on Sunday, Oct. 1 had been confusion, the 22 , 000 concertgoers spent the next nine tO 11 minutes Of pro- tracted gunfire trapped in a nightmare that, for so many Americans, has some- how become grimly familiar: the shaky cell-phone fo otage of carnage , the photo- graphs Of innocent victims in the news- paper, the profiles ofhorror and heroism. There was the 48-year-01d woman who heard her husband, a father of four, C01- lapse on the asphalt next to her, and the young man wh0 sprinted alongside his eight-months'-pregnant wife, running for their lives. There was the 30-year-oId woman wh0 lay on top 0fher 21-year-01d brother to protect him from the hail of bullets, "because he has big goals in life. ” But when the shooting ended, this ter- ror would be in a class apart. Stephen Pad- dock, 64 , who smashed the windows of his 32nd-floor Mandalay Bay Resort and Casino suite and trained an assault-style semiautomatic weapon on the helpless souls four football fields away, broke an- Other dismal record for American murder. At least 58 dead, at least 527 wounded, by a man whO, for no immediately discern- ible reason, lugged an arsenal 0f23 weap- ons intO his high-roller suite and then rained ofhundreds upon hundreds ofbul- lets into a tightly packe d crowd. Twelve ofhis high-powered rifles were modified with legal parts that made them function like automatic weapons, capable Of un- leashing nine rounds per second, a rate offire rarely seen offthe field ofwar. The military-grade rounds, fired from what seemed tO be large-capacity magazines, produced so much gun smoke they set 0ff the detectors in Paddock's suite. Year after year, mass shootings have broken record after record for casualties. From a university in Virginia tO a gay dance club in Orlando, the body count has increased, creating an image Of an unstoppable national slaughter. High- profile battles over background checks and gun-show loopholes have stalled on Capit01 Hill, even as gun-rights advocates introduce new provisions tO weaken the Drapes b 卍 ow om the 32 れ d 00r hotel suite 砒 Ma d Ba. 易 where the ShOOter t00 た aim at concertgoers existing constraints. But it's not an unfixable problem. New laws could at least limit the carnage when a murderer opens up on a crowd. we have decided that grenade launchers should not be widely available; why should we not say the same for devices that allow bullets to be fired at a rate of more than 400 rounds per minute? Nor is the politi- cal divide as unbridgeable as it appears. The NationaI Rifle Association (NRA) and its allies are not all-powerful: the lobby relies 0 Ⅱ the intensity Of a small cadre Of fervent supporters, and it does lose races, such as last year's campaign tO re- place Senator Harry Reid 0fNevada. The majority Of gun owners believe in some form of regulation, and several Republi- can Senators have suggested they are open tO compromlse. The challenge in bringing change is that the debate over gun rights isn't re- ally about guns at all. lt's about what they represent: cherished freedoms, a rever- ence for independence. The guns are a re- Jection ofpolitical correctness that creeps intO everything. Even the most incremen- tal move tO constrain deadly weaponry seems tO many Americans tO cut against their rights. ln the blood-soaked scene on the Vegas Strip, those deeply held be- liefs collide with our collective horror. The question now, as the victims try tO make sense Of slaughter on a military scale, is where do we draw the line? IF THAT IS a political question, it is has proven a confounding one. There are an estimated 265 million guns in the U. S. , ac- cording tO one study from Harvard and Northeastern universities—・ greater than the tOtal number ofvotes cast in last year's presidential election. They are owned by 30 % ofthe adult population. That's not a constituency tO be dismissed. But not all gun owners are against all forms Of gun control. A Quinnipiac University poll ⅲ June 2017 showed 94 % ofvoters support background checks for all gun buyers— including 93 % 0fRepublicans. The same poll found that a majority, 57 % , believed guns are t00 easy t0 buy, and only 35 % thought more people carrying guns would make Americans safer. A Pew survey Of gun owners found that almost 30 % 0f them support stricter gun laws. "There's a complete disconnect; ” said Senator Amy Klobuchar, a Minnesota Democrat. UN ー H ー B E. UNSPEAKABLEE THE LANGUAGE OF TRAGEDY BY KATY STEINMETZ As the country reacted tO the shooting, many people invoked words that we turn towhen experience has slipped the bonds Of description, when language seems tO Offer us merethimbles tO emptya well. A photographeratthe scene said the car- nage and chaos was "incomparable" nothing could be relative. The shooter's brothersaid he was "completelydumb- founded," a word that means he felt desti- tute Ofthe facultyofspeech. Many people attempting tO find something meaningful tO say called the event "unspeakable. " Others said, 爿 have nowords. President Trump described the event by its indescribable nature t00 , saying we "cannotfathom" the feelings Ofthe 59 families whO lost a parent, a child, a brother 0 「 a sister. TO fathom something, in the oldest sense, is tO encircle it with extended arms. You cannot putyour arms around the deadliest mass shooting in modern American history, especially while the hospitals are still full. You cannot put your arms around such IOSS and confusion. Merriam-Webster editor atlarge Peter SokoIowski says the online dictionary saw a spike in searches for surreal, which means "marked by the intense irrational reality Of a dream. " AS Sokolowski has said, a word that fits a feeling can bring "some kind Of orderto somebody's life in that moment. " Surreal suggests that the event doesn't abide by logic. Searchingforwords tO describe an eventwhere SO many losttheir lives iS in some ways no different from finding words fO 「 a card you send tO someone WhO has justlost a parent orchild. There are few good words for that either, because the linear order ofletters and sentences iS a cheap representation Of the messy VOid that hurts SO much and remains SO long after a person is gone. Tryingto sum it up and getting it wrong can be an insult tO the grief, SO we describe it by what it isn't: clear, comprehensible, somethingthat can be summed up. By the time police arrived at the Las Vegas shooter's hotelroom, he was already dead from an apparent suicide. 旧 remarks on Oct. 2 , Trump described the shooter by what he had done, saying he had committed "an act Of pure evil." Even that meaning bOiIs down tO what it is not: the first definition Of evil is the "antithesis Of good.

5. TIME 2017年10月16日号

For the Record $ 846 , 6 9 Amount Of money that the 0 「 igi れ Breakfast at Tiffany's script, annotated by its star Audrey Hepburn, SO 馗 fO 「 at Christie's in London, setting a 肥 CO for the highest price paid fO 「 a film script at an auction ・ / 亡 seems crazy, exciting and わレ a 「肥ー わ氈由 a p ℃わ a わ 角〇Ⅳ my / seems わ m 〇 st pe 〇 p/e. ' 0 0 0 CHER, pop star, announcing The CherShow, a musical about her careerthatwiIJ open on Broadway in the fall 0f2018 1 HAD TROUBLE 'Dr. Seuss's EVEN illustrations are steeped G ETTIN G in racist MY SHOES 0 propaganda, ▽ 0N THIS caricatures MORNING.' 2024 and harmful stereotypes. ' MICHAELYOUNG, U. S. biologist, on being rattled aftergetting an LIZ PHIPPSSOEIRO, librarian, explainingwhy early-morning call saying she didn't accept the 10 Dr. Seuss bOOks he hadwon a Nobel Prize in that First Lady MeIania Trump donated tO a Medicineforhis research Cambridge, Mass. , elementary schOOI on biological clocks OSIRIS-REx The NASA spacecraft tOOk gorgeous photos Of Earth en route tO asteroid Bennu レ 0 つ・を , 0 つ PASSPORT G000 WEEK BAD WEEK Rex Tillerson PresidentTrump tweeted that the Secretary Of State is wasting time trying tO negotiate with North Korea Year by which SpaceX founder 日 on Musk says he will send a manned rocket tO Mars 3.95 b 0 取 Age Of a rock containing organic material found in Canada's Labrador region, thought tO be some Of the earliest known life on Earth, according tO new research published in the journal Nature 'IT WAS JUST A KILL B 〇 X. ' ILLUSTRATIONS BY BROWN BIRD DESIGN FOR TIME RUSSELL BLECK, 28 , describingthe scramble amid the barrage Of bullets that authorities say Stephen Paddock, 64,fired onto a countryconcertfrom the 32nd floorofthe MandaIay Bay Resortand Casino in Las Vegas on Oct. 1 , kiIlingatIeast59 people and injuring morethan 520 in the deadliest mass shootingin recent U. S. history 'NO REFERENDUM HAS BEEN HELD CATALONIA TODAY' MARIANO RAJOY, Prime Minister Of Spain, declaring the CataIan independence referendum invalid amid a bIOOdy police crackdown tO stop the VOte 4 TIME Oct0ber 16 , 2017 SOURCES: ASSOCIATED PRESS; FOX NEWS; VARIETY

6. TIME 2017年10月16日号

THE CASE FOR SUPPRESSOR TECHNOLOGY much more important tO Trump s base: government power VS. rights. Many 0f the most fervent gun- rights advocates are also furious that the Government—Big G—makes them buy health coverage or pay a fine or pay taxes that underwrite large federal programs. TO many Of those voters, unfettered access tO guns is a gesture Of prote st that mirrors the nation's anxiety about the next century—one where many Americ ans may think Of their firearms as a defense against change. BUT THAT'S NOT what Stephen Paddock was about, at least as far as anyone has been able to determine so far. Wealthy and white, he was an accountant and real estate investor with no apparent criminal record and no history 0f mental illness, according t0 his family. He lived in a re- tirement community in Mesquite, Nev. , about 90 miles northeast 0fLas Vegas, SO fresh that it appears to have been built yesterday. The manicured golf course at sun City Mesquite iS an oasis ofgreen in the surrounding desert. The parking lot by the rec center is filled with Jeeps and Kias. Neighbors say paddock—who lived with his girlfriend, a high-limit casino hostess who hailed from the Philippines but had Australian citizenship—mostly kept t0 himself. According t0 his younger brother Eric, Paddock liked cruises and Mexican food and taking trips t0 Vegas tO play high-stakes video poker. He mailed cookie s t0 his elderly mother in Florida. what we do know is that Paddock planned his mass murder meticulously. AII of Paddock's 47 guns—recovered by law-enforcement offlcials from his hotel suite, his home in Mesquite and another ⅲ Reno—appear t0 have been legally purchased across four states. After arriV- ing at the Mandalay Bay on Sept. 28 , he set about building his bunker. Over the course of three days, he ferried 23 guns, the hallway to give him a warning when two tripods and hundreds of rounds 0f police approached. As law enforcement ammunition up tO hiS room, one or tWO closed in, he put a handgun ⅲ his mouth bags at a time. Be10W, ⅲ his car, he had and pulled a trigger for the last time. bags ofammonium nitrate, which can be The ease with which Paddock evaded used to make a powerful explosive. As a security is a reminder OfbOth hOW hard it high roller, he may have had his pick 0f is tO stop a determined killer whO hasn't the unclaimed rooms, free ofcharge. The set Off alarms in advance. Casinos have elevators to his car bypassed the lobby. cameras everywhere, and Off ℃ ialS are NO one bothered him until his massa- now reviewing hours Of surveillance fOOt- cre was in progress. He knew they were coming; he had rigged video cameras in age tO see hOW he spent his weekend in a BY REPRESENTATIVE JEFF DUNCAN What happened that fateful Sunday evening in Las Vegas is beyond words. Ⅲ the days immediately following the shooting, lintentionally avoided saying much, not because ー didn't have opinions, but because lfeelthat we as a society are Often t00 quick tO politicize a situation. The days after the shooting should have been spent grieving, coming together and looking for answers. UnfortunateIy that's not what happened, and now lfeel compelled tO correct the record on some Of the over-the-top rhetoric. As the Washington POSt's Fact Checker unit confirmed in 2015 , practically none Of the then existing legislation made a difference in recent attacks. That is particularly true when it comes tO the 代 ' s attacks on my sportsmen's legislation (the SHARE Act), which among many Other things reclassifies gun suppressors. Even though at the time Of this writing, no suppressor has been found in the possession Ofthe Las Vegas shooter, suppressors on weapons firing full-automatic, even simulated as in thiS most recent case, can cause significant challenges forthe shooter, Often making them unfeasible. The truth is that the only place a suppressoris silent is on a HOllywood soundstage. Hearing IOSS begins at 85 decibels (dB). A roaringfootball stadium is around 100 dB, ajackhammer is about 130 dB, a suppressed firearm around 130 dB and an unsuppressed hunting riflearound 155dBt0 160dB. l'm not aware ofanyone WhO would consider ajackhammerto be silent. TO suggest otherwise is nothing more than political posturing. Suppressors are usefultools for protecting the hearing Of recreational shooters, hunters and theirdogs, whO Often can't use traditional hearing protection due tO the nature oftheir activity. げ mylegislation were tO become law, suppressors would actually be more regulated than they currently are in Europe. We need tO stick tO the facts. Duncan iS a Republican congressman ″ om South Carolina 0

7. TIME 2017年10月16日号

Conversation TIMETO ACT WE'LL MISS YOU, NANCY RE "THE ANGELS OF IRMA ” RE "HERTIME ” [SEPT. 25 ] : [Sept. 2 引 : Your coverage 0f lt was with a heavy heart that Hurricane lrma would have I read 0fNancy Gibbs' resig- been better ifit made the nation. Along with SO many point that this is just the be- readers, I have savored her ginning oflosing billions 0f words ofwisdom, unfail- dollars and countless lives ingly expressed with pas- because ofclimate change. sion, warmth and preciS10n. Climate-change deniers say She has been the perfect role this is not the time tO talk model for aspiringjournal- about climate change. And ists and authors. ln her final they're right: now is the time pr0Ject, "Firsts: Women Wh0 tO dO something about reduc- Are Changing the World ” ing carbon emissions. These [Sept. 18 ] , surely the most recent storms occurred in the glaring omission is Gibbs her- am SO proud 0f Clint0 n, and I regime Of Hanoi. The inno- heart ofoil land in the Gulfof self. To quote Gibbs, she has cannot begin tO express hOW Mexico. Was it earth's way of cent South Vietnamese civil- certainly earned that "special much this article meant tO saymg, "HOW about using re- lan casualties are only passing place in heaven forwomen me. ln 30 years at my work- bystanders in the story. who shine the light and share newable energy, fellas? ” place, I witnessed that as Richard Seigle, it with others. ” Duong Nguyen, MCLEAN, VA. women aimed tO go higher, Anne Maree Teasdale, YUCCA VALLEY, CALIF. likability trumped compe- WHY HILLARY LOST OCEAN GROVE, AUSTRALIA tence and worthiness. RE "HILLARY CLINTON SELECTIVE MEMORY Writes the First Draft ofHer Yvonne Schwab, RE "THE WAR THAT BROKE I HAVE BEENA TIME SUB- the Country ” [Sept. 2 引 : History ” [Sept. 2 引 : I wasn't a scriber since I was in the U. S. HUNTINGTON BEACH, CALIF. fan ofeither Donald Trump or The Vietnam War touched Armyin 1951. I am 88 now countless families, taking an Hillary Clinton, but the fact and feel as ifl have just lost a that I did not vote for her had SETTING THE RECORD dear friend. I eagerly looked immeasurable toll 0 n Amer- STRAIGHT ln For the Record ic ans. Thank you for provid- nothing to do with her being for Gibbs' column and was re- (Sept. 18 ) , we incorrectly stated that freshed with her ideas. I know ing this article SO that we can a woman. Many chose not NASA has been tracking asteroids since 1890. NASA was created ⅲ remember the waste in lives tO vote for her because they the days ofthe glossy print 1958. ln the same lssue, a Ticker item magazine are numbered, and that was expended for uned- questioned her honesty and wrongly stated that New Jersey GOV- I am hanging on with TIME ucated decisions. lt seems we integrity. This is mentioned ernor ChriS Christie would name a replacement for Senator BOb Menen- are about tO make the same nowhere in this ' poor me as long as it continue s tO de- dez ifthe Senator were convicted Of diatribe. I do believe we are liver news in a knowledge- mistakes again. corruption-related charges. ln fact, able and eloquent fashion. I Tom Westlund, ready for a female President, this is only one ofseveral possibili- ties. AISO in the issue, in "The Phi- WiSh Gibbs continued success j ust not Hillary Clinton. MARINETTE, WIS. losopher King; ” we misidentified the and happiness. My enjoy- Jim Packett, DURHAM, N. C. title of Ethan Rarick. He is associate ment oflife has been substan- director Of the lnstitute Of Govern- READING REVIEWS ABOUT mental Studies at the University of tively improved because of Ken Burns' PBS series The I WANT TO THANK SUSANNA California, Berkeley. ln "The Angels S chrob sdorff for putting into her unwitting presence and Vietnam Ⅵ厄ら I came tO the Of lrma ” ( Sept. 25 ) , we mischaracter- ized the number Of students affected contribution. conclusion that Americans words so many thoughts I by Hurricane lrma. The storm af- Ma ⅱ 0 れ s h Tenhundfeld, care only about their side and have had about what hap- fected more than 2.4 million children their enemy, the communist pened in last year's election. I MILFORD, OHIO across the Caribbean. 1 H E A N 0 を 0 TALK TO US SEND AN EMAIL: letters@timemagazine. 00E please dO not send attachments Se れ d 0 letter: Letters tO the Editor must include writer'sfull name, address 0 〃 d home telephone, may be editedfor purposes 可 clarity or space, and should be addressed to the nearest ofice: HONG KONG - TIME Magazine Letters, 37 / F , Ox ′ d House, Taikoo Place, 979 King's Road, Quarry Bay, Hong Kong; JAPAN - TIME Magazine し e ers , 2- 1-27F Atago, Tokyo 10 6227 , Japan, PIease recycle this magazine and EUROPE - TIME Magazine し e e , PO BOX 63444 London, SEIP 5F 」 , UK; remove inserts AUSTRALIA - TIM E Magazine Letters, GPO Box 3873 , Sydney, NSW 2001 , AustraIia; and samples NEW ZEALAND - TIM E Magazine e , PO Box 198 , ShortIand St. , Auckland, 1140 , New Zealand before recycling FOLLOW US.• facebook.com/time @time (Twitter and lnstagram) TIME October 16 , 2017 2

8. TIME 2017年10月16日号

A BIG STORM CAN RAKE UPA L 〇工 Ten days after Hurricane Maria roared across PuertO Rico, joggers circling the capital's Condad0 lagoon were delighted by the sight 0f manatees, the gentle herbivores that sailors once mistook for mermaids. lt's not a routine sight in San Juan, and it was a rare uplifting one in a catalog 0f all the storm had laid bare: nearly every branch 0f every tree, with the interiors 0f homes opened like dollhouses—and, not least, the lopsided dynamic between Washington and the U. S. territory that might be best understood as America's Last C010ny. Maria could be the most destructive Atlantic storm on record. Research by the Climate lmpact Lab suggests that no larger area has been hit SO compre- hensively anywhere in the world in the past 60 years. Yet the storm somehow managed tO reinforce one thing: the historically paternalistic relationship be- tween mainland and island. The inequity became more pronounced with the passing 0f each muggy day in the storm's aftermath. The federal govern- ment's response was markedly slower and less at- tentive tO Puerto RiCO after Maria than tO Texas after Harvey and Florida after lrma. And when the devas- tation finally came home tO the White House, almost a week after Maria's Sept. 20 landfall, what President Trump most conspicuously dOled out tO the victims was tart advice followed by angry remonstration. TO the victims of Harvey, Trump contributed $ 1 million from his personal fortune. But faced with far worse damage in PuertO RiCO, he assumed the role ofput-upon overseer. Trump framed the disaster on Sept. 25 by tweeting about the island's financial debts. On Oct. 3 , he opened what was intended as a healing visit by observing, "You've thrown our budget a little out 0f whack. ” ln between, he lambasted San Juan Mayor Carmen Yulfn Cruz—"such poor leadership. they want everything to be done for them"—after she relayed PuertO Ricans complaints that aid was not reaching them. "Everything, I lost everything; ” said Diego Rivera, in the poor San Juan neighborhood directly below the Spanish battlements that are a symbol 0fPuert0 Rico. lt was Oct. 1 , 11 days after the storm ripped Off his roof. "And we're still waiting. They haven't done nothing yet. ” What ends up being done, and how, is an espe- cially momentous question for puertO RiCO because ofhow broken the island was even before the storm. Bankrupt but unable tO escape its debts, its position at landfall was as fragile as the electrical grid that a year ago collapsed entirely on its own. For nearly a 30 TIME October 16 , 2017

9. TIME 2017年10月16日号

し 190 , NO. 15 ー 2017 2 ー Conversation 4 ー For the Record News 斤 om the し S. and around the Ⅳ 0 「 / d 引 NeiI Gorsuch acts as ifhe's been on the U. S. Supreme Court foryears 引 Spain faces a constitutional criSiS with Catalonia 8 llan Bremmer: The danger of tinkering with the lran deal ユ例 Remembering rocker Tom Petty ユ 2 llndia's deadly culture wars 1 引 China wants tO lead the charge on battery manufacturing The Brief The View ldeas, opinion, innovations 1 引 What athlete s stand tO lose as the feds probe NCAA basketball coaches ユ引 Canadian Thanksgiving's A. merican roots 1 引 Bjarke lngels designs a campus for Dubai's space program The Features American Tragedy The deadliest mass shooting in recent U. S. history renews questions about drawing the line on gun rights Philip Elli0tt 0 れ d H Sweetland Edwards 18 Puerto Rico's Future Maria laid waste tO the U. S. territory but also gave the troubled island a chance at a fre sh start ByKarI c た 28 Breast-Cancer Awareness HOW care iS becoming more personalizedByAlice Park and Alexandra Sifferlin 36 Ron Chernow's Grant The biographer discusses his new bookonthe 18thU. S. President B. ア 0 市 ma れ 40 Time Off What tO watch, read, see and dO 4 引 Q&A with Blade れれ er sequel director DeniS Villeneuve 4 The 0 d “ Project, a magic kingdom 4 引 WiII & Grace returns to the small screen 50 lJennifer Egan's latest novel 5 ー Susanna Schrobsdorff: How to help victims of mass tragedies 52 ー 6 Questions— illustrated—by cartoonist ROZ Chast A ~ 0 〃 waits near 0 damaged bridge ⅲ Morovis, 2 . on Oct. 1 Photograph Andres Kudacki forTIME ONTHE COVER: The deadliest mass shootings in modern American history, based on a database collected by MOth er Jones; ・ the incidents date back to 1982 and include on ツ indiscriminate shootings that occurred in public places TIME Asia is published 可 TIME Asia (Hong Kong) Limited. TIME publishes eight double issues. Each counts as two of 52 issues in an annual subscriptlon. TIME may 引 so publish occasional extra issues. ◎ 2017 Time Asia (Hong Kong) Limited. AII rights reserved. Reprcxiuction in whOle orin wt wlthout wntten EHmission is prohibited. TIME and the Red Border Design are protected 物「 ou trademark registration in the U. S. and in the where TIME m a 乙 circulates. MemtH, Audit Bureau Of Circulatlons. Su地0h2博: lfthe postal services alertusthatyourmagazine is undeliverable,we have no 和「ⅱ ga も on unlesswe receive acMrected addresswithintwoyears. F 24 / 7s ⅵ , 池 am 0 浦′ e a s 回 0 ′ 9 online, pleæ v 忙徹 / / 、、 w. 朝引äsu . / ′ⅵ 8. p わ p. You may 引 SO email our Customer Services Center at eれqⅵ村儕@物ne田ね.* 0 「 call ( 852 ) 312 & 5688 , orwrite tO Time Asia (Hong Kong) Limited, 37 / F, Oxford House,Taikoo PIace, 979 King's Road, Quarry Bay, Hong Kong.ln 」 apan,these aree れ 4 ⅵ村角れ le れ 00E0 「 0120666236 (Free DiaI) 0r2-51-27FA ね go , MinatO-ku,Tokyo 1056227. A 部 t : Forinformation and rates, HongKongTeIephone: ( 852 ) 312 & 5169. Orvisit: 廿h冶航0.com/n面ねk肥 Reprint: lnformation is available at ine. 0 ゾれ肥 / hep . To requestcustom reprints, ⅵ sit ゼれ lerep .8 皿 Mailinglist: We make a ⅲ on ofour mailing list available to reputablefirms. lfyou would prefer that 、肥 not include your name, please cnntact ou 「 Customer Services Center. TIME Asia is edited in Hong Kong and printed in Singapore and Hong Kong. Singapore MCI ( 円 NO. 06 〃 08 / 2017. Malaysia KKDN permit no. PPS 676 / 03 / 2013 ( 022933 ).

10. TIME 2017年10月16日号

0 0 crowd as he hands 0 砒 supplies 砒 Ca ん 0 ChapeI, ⅲ Gu れ 0 , 0 Oct. 3 ゞⅲ Morovis, people bathe ⅲ 0 river 0 れ Oct. 1 from lrma, but as Trump observed, miles of open sea slowed everything. "There is a thing called the Atlantic Ocean," Trump said on Sept. 26 , the day after the magnitude 0f the disaster finally sank in at the White House. The tide was turned by TV images, . receives a plus reports from two senior offcials wh0 had just devastati ng h it arrived on the island. Trump had spent the weekend in Bedminster, N. J. , immersed in details ofthe latest travel ban and the feud he had picked with the NFL. THERE'S NO ONE WAY tO provide aid after a disaster. When Maria hit, David Darg was ⅲ Mexico City, helping t0 feed victims ofthe earthquake. Five days later, the vice president Of Operation Blessing, a faith-based aid group, landed ⅲ SanJuan with an aid shipment in the form ofchecked baggage containing four crates Of hand-size SOlar lights, ingenious creations that fold flat for charging during the day and pop open t0 provide eight hours oflight. He came alone. been a season ofdisasters, and everyone S stretched a little thin," he says. The offcial command center in Puerto RiCO was a sleek air-conditioned convention center that had every 叩 pearance of a well-run machine, from laminated IDs t0 digital signboards. At daily news conferences, Rosse116, flanked by FEMA offcials and a three-star general, read out the metrics—another million meals at the port, another 5 , 000 troops. The only problem was that almost none Of it seemed tO be reaching the countryside. Or even neighborhoods down the street. The bottleneck was truckers. With hundreds of cell towers down, Rosse116 tells TIME, "We couldn't communicate tO let them know we needed them. ' They 'd had the same problem reaching the territory's 78 mayors, whO were tO carry the aid from 11 distri- bution points tO their constituents. Trying tO contact them by cell, they'd reached just six. Then someone had a thought: radio. The medium 33 Then came Maria. ln one day, the storm utterly transformed the is- land physically. A landscape that had been a lush green became the dun color oftrees stripped ofevery leaf, even pine needles. PuertO Rico's hillsides resem- bled Vietnam's after titanic battles, ghostly moon- scapes devoid Oflife. ln greater SanJuan, where more than halfofthe population lives, once familiar vistas were SO transformed that drivers lost their bearings, distracted by buildings that had been hidden by foli- age or billboards that were no longer there. Outside the city, where the storm hit hardest, only the freeway cloverleafs showed growth, their shoulders crowded with parked cars so the drivers could grab a signal from the rare operating cell tower. Along with the creaking electrical grid, Maria took down the water supply. ln Rf0 Grande a week after the storm, a woman was shampooing her hair above rapids where a bald man washed his socks. At 34 deaths, even the updated offcial casualty toll is astonishingly low, though subject to revision. lt testifies to the efforts ofisland offcials who placed their faith in minute-by-minute forecasts, rather than the prayers that some local preachers had urged tO maintain the island's extraordinary record Ofnear misses. Maria stayed the course. Offcially 2 m. p. h. shy of Category 5 at landfall on the southeastern shore, it raked the entire island. There was no intact corner from which tO stage a recovery effort. "We were completely disconnected," says Gov- ernor Ricardo Rosse116, who spent the first days answering fresh emergencies. S01 れ e 2 , 000 people were rescued from flash floods, and then a damaged dam required a masslve evacuation. The feds had their own excuses for a late start. San Juan's port and airport were stricken, and the main 箋 aviation radar—damaged atop a wooded summit— took three days to reach. FEMA staff were already on the island dealing with the far lighter damage PUERTO R ℃ 0 ( M A R ー A ) $95B DAMAGE S27 , 900 PER CAPITA FLORIDA い R M A ) S83 B DAMAGE $4 , 000 PER CAPITA TEXAS ( H A R V E Y ) S108 B DAMAGE $3 , 900 PER CAPITA