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1. TIME 2017年8月21日号

LightBox Court inJune, hailed the uprising in a filmed interview from his hiding place. Hacked government websites urged citizens tO "unite with military units and police who declare rebellion. " The streets Of Caracas were relatively quiet following the assault, with residents queuing for hours t0 feed their fami- lies, but some did applaud the idea ofan army uprising. “ The military is the only hope; ” s aid Luis Garmendia, a shop- keeper in the city center. But there was also speculation that the raid was a ruse by the government tO divert attention from itS economic disaster. Despite sitting 0 Ⅱ the largest 0i1 reserves on the planet, Maduro has steered the economy intO hyperinfla- tion that has le 仕 millions hungry and poor. He has long blamed mysterious right-wing subversives for the mess, and he did so again on Aug. 6 when he called the raid "a terrorist attack ” by mercenaries financed in Colombia and the U. S. , linking it to the long history of gringo intervention the region. The chaotic situation in Vene zuela makes it tough t0 predict whether the threat Ofa coup is real or whether Maduro and his allies will be able to cling tO power for years. But there is fear an armed struggle could lead to CiVil war. “ The scenarios Of violence are something the government is pushing for by closing the channels for dialogue,: ” Juan Requesens, an opposition lawmaker and former student leader, tells TIME. “ They are pushing toward confrontation, but it will be an unequal one. They have the arms. We don't. ” That makes the army's loyalties a matter Of intense speculation. Chåvez, a paratrooper WhO launched his own failed coup in 1992 , put offcers into his government and gave Others expropri- ated land to win their loyalty. He also installed a Cuban-styIe system to watch for any dissent ⅲ the ranks, says pedro Pedrosa, 4 political consultant and for- mer Venezuelan naval Off. cer. Yet under the surface, Pedrosa says, many soldiers are getting angrier, especially as they repress f00d riots ⅲ their own neighborhoods. "lnside the military, there is much, much discontent," he says. "ln the end, it could explode. ”—WITH REPORTING BY JORGE BENEZRA/CARACAS 12 TIME August 21 , 2017 0 0 0 0 0 A ツ ou 市 h01ds 0 M010tov coc た地ⅲ eastern Caracas A dried-up 和 u れ ta ⅲ砒 plaza 0 pos ⅲ 0 れ厄 ader 0 Borges claims voterfraud onAug. 2

2. TIME 2017年8月21日号

Reviews Time Off Eichner 0 れ d Klausner create drama wherever they go TELEVISION ilchrist brings souland sensitivity tO Atypical Musical theater and misanthropy TV IS UNDENIABLY crowded. But if the herd were thinned even a little, we might lose shows that are unafraid to be terrific ally specific —willing to stage parodies 0fWoody Allen's little -watched Amazon sitcom or tO presume familiarity with Stephen Sondheim's Sunday ⅲ the Park With George. Diffcult Pe 叩厄 , the Hulu comedy in itS third season, iS one Of those gems that would be too good t0 lose. The show works ⅲ the zany vein 0f30 OC た , making use 0fNew York City archetypes. Julie (show creator Julie Klausner) iS a barely working actor ever enabling or being enabled by her BFF (Billy Eichner ofBilly 0 れ the Street). Each episode sees slight movement toward Julie and Billy's dream of fame, before misanthropy sets them back once again. The j0kes, 0ften at the expense Of celebrities, are told with startling confidence. Who knows how the market can support a show SO narrowly targeted tO a literate, mean audience ・一 but whO cares when it's this funny? —D. D. DIFFICULT PEOPLE streams new episodes Tuesdays on HuIu TELEVISION A family story with a son on the spectrum affair. The dullest is Rapaport's attempt "PEOPLE THINK AUTISTIC PEOPLE don't have empathy, but that's not true; ” to bond with his son by helping nurse a Sam (Keir Gilchrist) says in Netflix's crush on his ther 叩 ist. Speechless, ABC's new family comedyAtypical. "Some- remarkable sitcom about the pains and times I can't tell if someone's upset, joys ofa family touched by disability, but once I know, I feel lots of empathy. proves that narrative twists like these Maybe even more than neurotypicals. " aren't necessary. That's an apt summation Of The heart ofAtypical is its difflcult- the strengths—and some ofthe to-forget main character. Sam sits weaknesses—ofthis charming eight- rigidly upright on the bus so as t0 avoid episode addition tO the touching the seat b ack. He NEW AWARENESS pulls a stranger 's p onytail streaming service. Sam, TeIevision is paying whose dffculty picking up at his sister's track meet tO increased attention on social cues has deeply get it t0 stop shaking in his tO the issues Atypical affected his family's life, is face. And he has an unusual raises: earlier thiS year, Sesame Street also a loving and engaged COPing mechanism in times introduced 」 ulia, part ofhis family's life. of stress: he thinks about a young Muppet Even so, his parents, played Antarctica, and how chilly and with autism. by Michael Rapaport remote it is the re. Gilchrist, and Jennifer Jason Leigh, and sister previously seen as Toni Collette's son (Brigette Lundy-Paine) begin spinning on Showtime's United States ofTara, away from one another with not conveys S am's gifts and challenge s unjustifiable selfishness. masterfully. A 収が c doesn't always trust the High school—with its constant strength Of itS C ore narrative, as if itS interpersonal sparks—is as far from the creators believe there needS tO be some South P01e as it gets. And A 収が c in Juicy inducement tO get viewers tO quieter moments, ShOWS hOW a group tune int0 an otherwis e well-told family ofpeople band together to get one story. The most striking example comes pe rceptive, thoughtful kid through. in the form ofLeigh's exorcising her —DANIEL D'ADDARIO household stre s se s in an extramarital ATYPICAL is streaming on Netflix now 48 TIME August 21 , 2017

3. TIME 2017年8月21日号

Reviews Time 0 ーをミ、 mother and student whO put her education on h01d tO organize marche S and demonstrations in the wake of Brown's killing. Her daughter Kenna was 6 at the time and tOOk part in the protests with her mother from the start. "I want her tO think for herself, to resist and p articip ate in de mocracy, Farrell says. "That is your right, and that c annot be taken away from you. The most effective images n Whose Streets? are those 0f peaceful protesters holding s igns ー including two girls be aring matching placards emblazoned with pink handprints and the legend DON'T SHOOT— as members oflocal law enforcement and the military hold their weapons at the ready. ()t times during the demonstrations, police used tear gas. ) ln one sequence, police tell nighttime demonstrators tO “ return tO their homes; unaware—and seeming not tO care—that those people are standing ⅲ their own front yards. F01ayan also includes footage ofthe looting and rioting that are part Of this story, an eruption Of anger 'lt wasn't being and frustration that marred registered ⅲ the p rote sts that ought tO have been peaceful. But the movie mainstream media isn't intended tO be a strict as grie f— it was procedural record 0fwh0 being registered as did what, when. lnstead, "They're thugs. "' it's a brash example 0f SABAAH FOLAYAN, in E 〃 e, guerrilla filmmaking— its describing the frustration immediacy and itS energy that led her to make are its stronge st attributes. Whose Streets?, about the Ferguson protests The protests gave a jolt of momentum tO the Black Lives Matter movement, established ⅲ 2013 following the acquittal 0fGeorge Zimmerman ⅲ the killing ofTrayvon Martin. Whose Streets? is part of the middle ofthe story. lt's by no means the end. 0 ドⅧ 0 BLAC K IIVES T を : 丁こ、 、デ第ド MOVIES Activist Brittany Farrell and daughter Ke れれ 0 : these are their streets Whose Streets? is a ragged, bracing protest document By Stephanie Zacharek LITTLE GOOD CAN COME FROM THE TRAGEDY OF MICHAEL Brown. The 18-year-01d unarmed black manwas shot to death in the city ofFerguson, MO. , near St. Louis, on Aug. 9 , 2014 , by white police offlcer Darren Wilson, who fired 12 bullets. After Brown was killed, his body lay ⅲ the street for four hours before being transported tO a morgue. A St. Louis County grandjury declined t0 indict Wilson, and a subsequent Department ofJustice investigation concluded that he did not ViOlate Brown's constitutional rights. But the community knew that a grave wrong had been committed. Citizens gathered in peaceful protest, though in some cases their anger erupted into violence. Sabaah Folayan's documentary Whose Streets?, co-directed by Damon Davis, is a gritty record ofthat time and its aftermath. lt repre sents the spirit Of something more powerful than a bullet, the seed ofsomething good springing from a terrible and unjust event. Whose Streets? is rough around the edges, like a torn photograph whose borders have also been raggedly burned. But that's more a strength than a liability: Folayan makes extensive use Of citizens' cell-phone and video-camera f00tage shot on the fly, much 0f it capturing a community struck with anger and s orrowful shock in the hours and days following the shooting. Folayan als 0 conducts interviews with the people who formed the backbone of the resistance movement that sprang up in Ferguson and quickly captured the attention 0f the country, and 0f the wo rld. Those interviewees include Brittany Farrell, a young 46 TIME August 21 , 2017 ロ

4. TIME 2017年8月21日号

A guide tO the genius Of PIaza We asked Plaza which 「 0 厄 s she'd put in a time capsule Of her career SO far—and then chose ou 「 own. landlord—"because I was like, This might be as close as I get. I ask what she'd be doing if she weren't jn ShOW business, and She says she'd be an agent. "l'm always telling other p eople what they should do in their careers; ” she explains. But then she says that's a cheap response, since agents are acting adjacents, and settles on an alternative: 'Maybe I would run a haunted bed-and-breakfast somewhere and be a weird hOtel woman. lt sounds like she's feeding me an answer that witchy April would have sanctioned, and I ask if l've caught her in the people-pleasing feedback loop she explained earlier. "NO, I really want to do that,: ” she says. "But I wouldn't be mean about it. ' lt's the as sociation with April's meanness that seems tO bother her the most. The sarcasm She owns—when our avocado toast arrives, She begins sneezing (for real) and deadpans that she is allergic (not for real, though it t00k me kind ofperson would do something like a moment tO suss that out) before taking this; ” she says. "I did explore that. But abig bite. But the hostility she objects to. I never wanted tO make it completely She tells the story Ofa recent interview, about that. ” To Plaza, the movie shows when a reporter began, "SO, you're really what happens when a person wh0's ill- equipped t0 handle abarrage ofenvy- mean; ” which prompted her to defend herselfin a way that she feared came 0 仟 inducing status updates gets her hands as, well, mean. "I don't know what you're on a phone and a 4G data plan. going tO write; ” she tells me now. don't lngrid upends her entire life, from zit cream tO zip code, tO bask in the trust anyone. I mean, you seem mce, but. . ” she trails off. "l'm always like, sun-soaked glory 0fa total stranger, Don't say anything stupid. ” one who—it's hardly surprising—turns I think about what she would want out not tO be the picture ofbliss she me tO write, and it's this: Aubrey Plaza cultivates. "I wanted lngrid t0 be the would like you to go to the theater and personification ofthat unhealthy urge t0 see the movie she poured her heart intO. spira い ooking at other people's lives and And not out Of some desperate need wanting a connection; ” says plaza. SO the for afrmation. More and more actor, whO says spending hours staring watching films —particularly those that at her phone ' goes against every instinct don't seem tO warrant the surround- ⅲ my body,' didjust that. "When the sound Of a cinema—from our couches. camera was rolling, When it wasn't, I was on lnstagram, letting myselfgo down used tO go see movies in theaters growmg up, there was those holes. lt's really depressing to be something about just the image being sitting in one po sition, not interacting really big that sticks ⅲ your mind. lt has with the world, looking at other people's a lasting impression on your psyche," photos and wanting what they have. ” she says wistfully. "But I don't know what's going t0 happen. I have faith, WANT TO BE Catwoman more than because I think people need t0 gather anything," Plaza says, eyes widening, and experience things as a group. They when I ask her what she wants tO dO next. "I made myselfCatwoman ⅲ lngrid, need that connection. ” A connection deeper than the dopamine release She'S referring tO some bedroom role- we get when someone likes our latest playing with co-star O'SheaJacksonJr. , who plays lngrid's Batman-infatuated lnstagram post. 3 HER FAVORITES INGRID THORBURN, INGRID GOES WEST 当 haven't had enough screen time, PIaza says. "This movie allowed me tO be onscreen every single scene. APRIL LUDGATE, PARKS AND RECREATION AIthough PIaza is ready tO leave April behind, she feels warmly toward the angsty intern: "She's what started it all. " LENORE, DIRTYGRANDPA The bawdy comedy, though critically disparaged, put herin good company. ・ 'l mean, De NirO's in there," she says. 5 AND OURS TATIANA, MIKEAND DAVE NEED WEDDING DATES Plaza steals the show as a lewd opportunist hiding her bad-girl swagger under a thin veneer Of respectability. BRANDY KLARK, THE TO 00 LIST As a bookish teen whO redirects her attention tO her sexual education, Plaza exudes a sincere and relatable naiveté. LENNY BUSKER, E 側 02 An androgynous addict whO morphs intO a menacing whirl Of psychic energy, Lenny is Plaza's juiciest ro yet. ロ

5. TIME 2017年8月21日号

a travel ban without a workable plan tO make it happen. Trump began to call Kelly, "getting his input, running something by him or say- ing he was doing a good job; ” one West Wing aide recalled. The two men had din- ner several times in the first SiX months, and soon Trump was pressing Kelly t0 take a larger role at the White House. Kelly resisted, more than once. And yet as his star rose with the President, SO did resentment in the West Wing. Former KeIIy allies blame jealous White House offcials for two notable stories that they feel were designed to damage his relation- ship with Trump: one alleged that he and Mattis had made a pact that one Of them remained stateside all the time, tO help preserve stability. The other suggested that Kelly had considered quitting after Trump fired FBI Director James Comey loitering in clumps Of five or six outside in May. There is some evidence for both the Oval Off1ce and trying to catch the reports, but neither iS conclusive. True or President's eye. ()S a result, some White not, Kelly's aides considered the stories tO Hous e offcials are spending more time on be shOts across the boss's bOW. television; it is known tO be an excellent But by mid-JuIy, larger forces were way tO attract the President's attention. ) at work. The West Wing was devolving And he backed NationaI SecurityAdviser into inexplicable daily chaos, much 0f McMaster, who had been trying for it starting with Trump. Priebus never months tO remove troublesome allies Of emerged as a chiefofstaff strong enough Bannon s without success. Other staff tO keep the President's worst instincts change s are expecte d. O ne ・ We st Wing at bay. The factional feuding inside the aide called the White House under Kelly White Hous e among traditional Repub - a more S ane envlronment. licans, family aides and the populists led Trump has welcomed the change. by Stephen Bannon became an ungov- "Right now, he's very h 叩 py t0 have some- ernable embarrassing mess. AS threats one taking control,: ” a close aide explains. overseas, particularly from North Korea, "I thinkthere will eventually be an adjust- loomed larger, Mattis, Tillerson and ment period when he feels like things are Dunford pressed Kelly t0 step ⅲ and working and some Others that he wants tO assert some control for the sake Of the revert back or change. Which is another way ofsaying that, ⅲ country. Then in late July, when everything the Trump White House, there are limits to seemed t0 go haywire ⅲ the space 0f a any disciplinarian's reach. Trump doesn't few days—the sudden and disturbing THE KELLY CT on White House op- take well tO constant oversight, and even rise Of Scaramucci; Trump's politicized erations was immediate. He tOld everyone Republicans worry that any praise heaped speech t0 the Boy Scouts at the National ⅲ the West Wing tO report to him and not on Kelly now could quickly limit, or even Scout Jamboree; the tweet about a the President, including, at least ⅲ theory, end, his influence. And yet if some reports transgender ban in the military, which Javanka; ” Washington's nickname for held that Kellywas exerting a moderating caught Pentagon generals by surprise— Kushner and his wife lvanka Trump. He force on Trump's manic tweeting, it was at Kelly heard from still others out of his squelched the flow of unvetted paper times hard t0 tell. Trump was back t0 his past. The refrain: You must dO this now. tO the President, which had sometimes old habits, tweeting from his Bedminster Fred McCorkIe, a retired three-star led tO erroneous tweets and anecdotes; vacation, starting at 6 : 38 a. m. on Aug. 7 Marine general, explained KeIly this he listened in on Trump's conversations with complaints about "the failing way: "You've seen SO many people that with Other Cabinet offlcers. ln meetings, @nytimes ” and “ 24 / 7 #Fake News on d0 this stuff for power. John doesn't care he cut off ramblers and told bickering CNN, ABC, NBC, CBS, NYTIMES & about power. He's already had all the aides tO work out their differences before WAPO. ” By 8 : 01 a. m. , the President had power in the world. He's d0ing it 100 % they arrived. PatroIIing the West Wing, he issued nine ediCtS V1a SOCial media. for servlce. told aides tO stay in their offces instead of Then on Aug. 8 , Trump responded to 26 TIME August 21 , 2017 JAMES MATTIS SECRETARY OF DEFENSE BACKGROUND Born in Washington State, the four-star Marine general nicknamed "Mad Dog is widely respected as an erudite and extremely aggressive field commander. Mattis, 66 , retired in 2013 after more than 40 years in the Corps. ACCOLADES Earned a Bronze Star, Legion Of Merit and Other honors fO 「 distinguished se ・ rvice. Picked tO lead key opening battles in the Afghanistan war in 2001 and the lraq war in 2003. ()n lraq, Mattis' radiO call sign was "Chaos. ") Served as head ofCentral Command, overseeing U. S. forces in the Middle East and South Asia. NOTABLE 0u01E Be polite, be professional, but have a plan tO kill everyone you meet.

6. TIME 2017年8月21日号

he stepped on a land mine in Afghanistan, ⅲ 2010. KeIIybecame the highest-ranking U. S. military offcer to lose a child in Afghanistan or lraq since 9 / 11. When retirement finally came in 2016 , it seemed like a blessing. Kelly took a lucrative j0b working for DynCorp, a defense contractor, and steered clear Of what he described as "the cesspool of domestic politics. ” ()e also made clear that he was willing tO serve for either Hillary Clinton or Trump. ) Kelly was watching college football on a Saturday ⅲ Novemberwhen Reince Priebus called tO sound him out about a jOb in the new Administration. Kelly at first thought the call was a prank, the work 0f some other retired Marines. Once he was convinced it was Priebus, he asked his wife Karenwhat she thought. Her reply: "lfthey think they day, and then j oined the Merchant Ma- need you, you can't get out Of it. Besides, l'm really tired ofthis quality retired time rine t0 see the world (his first ship deliv- we're spending together. ” ered 10 , 000 tons Ofbeer tO Vietnam). ln Kelly had never met Trump and was 1970 , he enlisted in the Marines—a move surprised when the President-elect 0f- that would endear him tO many recruits fered him the job as Secretary of Home- he would one day lead—but that only land Security ⅲ the first five minutes 0f got him as far as Camp Lgeune. "I was his "interview ” at Trump's Bedminster, a grunt,: ” he recalled. wasn't commit- N. J. , golf resort. The post intrigued him ted tO a career. I wanted tO go tO college from the start—so did the red flags. AI- and come back and be an 0 伍 cer. ” So after most immediately, Trump aides tried tO tWO years at Lejeune, he entered the Uni- install as Kelly's NO. 2 Kansas secretary versity ofMassachusetts in Boston, grad- Of state Kris Kobach, whose theories uated in 1976 as a commissioned Offcer about widespread voter fraud made him and began t0 climb the Corps' small but a Trump favorite. Kelly resisted and won fiercely competitive leadership ladder. that battle, but he lost the fight t0 bring in lt was a legendary run. He served on a deputy ofhis own choosing. This quickly carriers and did stints at Quantico, Camp because the pattern. Aides he wanted on PendIeton, the NationaI War COIIege ⅲ his team were 0ften vetoed by political Washington and the Marine Corps' head- types around the President. And Kelly, quarters in Arlington, Va. He served three whO in his post at Southern Command tours in lraq and alSO tOOk on more po- was responsible for a variety Of issues litical posts, including congressional li- ranging 仕 om drug cartels t0 Latin refu- aison for the Marines as well as senior gee flows, bristled at the coaching Trump aide tO Defense Secretaries Robert Gates aides tried tO give him in advance Of his and Leon Panetta, both ofwhom worked confirmation hearing. ⅲ multiple White Houses. "This is a guy Then c ame the hastily drafted travel and the Caribbean. Kelly won wide praise WhO iS focused on the mission; ” Panetta ban. when Kelly first learned 0f the for his work there, but he drew attention told TIME. "You tell him to take the hill Executive Order, he asked about White when he criticized President Obama's and he will take the hill. Then he'll tell House talking points for the embassies you there's a smart way and a dumb way decision tO open combat POStS tO women and Congress. The answer: there were and his desire tO close the military prison tO dO it. none. The incident le 仕 Kelly stunned by at Guantanamo Bay. Kelly could be He was sharp and salty, but the Trump team's lack of preparation. But famously blunt. Asked about the rise of also collegial and adaptable t0 any he appeared before cameras t0 SLIPP0rt ISIS in 2016 , he said, "As a military guy, environment. After at least 45 years and the ban and promised t0 carry it out. That it's simple for me. My part 0fthis equation 29 moves, he completed hiS Marine career angered Democrats who had backed his is tO kill as many ofthem as we can. ” as head of Southern Command, a four- nomination. lt alSO endeared him tO the KeIIy knows the cost of war too well. Star POSt that covers more than countries president, who found himself defending His son Robert was killed at age 29 when spanning Central America, South America 25 TRUMP'S GENERALS H.R. MCMASTER NATIONAL SECURITY ADVISER BACKGROUND A West POint graduate and cavalry officer, McMaster authored a scathing rebuke Ofthe militaryleadership during the Vietnam War as part Of his Ph. D. from the University Of North Carolina at ChapeI HiII.Itformed the basis for his best-selling 1997 bOOk DereIiction ofDuty. A000 0E5 Known as the lconoclast General, McMaster's efforts tO rewrite military doctrine stalled his rise through the ranks. He earned a Silver Starforvalor duringthe first GulfWar and served multiple deployments tO lraq and Afghanistan. NOTABLE 000 す E "OurIeaders can'tfeel compelled tO tell their bosses what they want tO hear. ” 物