12 4 EXHIBITION HISTORY Xavier Fourcade, lnc. , New York. Ⅳ〃ん川 K00 ⅲ〃 g : N 夜も , P ⅲ〃〃〃 gs , S ゆ尾 4 〃 d Drawings, 12 May—23 June 1984 ( Ⅲ . unpaginated). Anthony d'Offay Gallery, London. W 〃川 de K00 ⅲ〃 g : Recent Pa ⅲ〃〃 gs , 7983 ー 7986 , 21 November 1986 ー 14 January 1987 (cat. no. 1 , Ⅲ . unpaginated). Anthony d'Offay Gallery, London. Pa ⅲ〃〃 g , D ル & 4 〃 d 立″ゆル尾 , 2 March— 8 April 1994. LITERATURE Merkert, Jörn. "Willem de Kooning: Le Plaisir de réalité. " ハれ乃℃ ss 82 (June 1984 ) , pp. 6 ー 11 ( Ⅲ . p. 10 ). SoIIers, PhiIippe. De K00 〃ⅲ g , ⅵ . Paris: Editions de la Différence, 1988.2 vols. ( Ⅲ . no. 112 ). Lasker, Jonathan. "Willem de Kooning: Paintings for the Living. '' 、厄〃 g HO 〃 4 〃 d 10 , no. 1 ( 1994 ) , pp. 4 ー 5 E X Ⅲ田刊 0 N Ⅲ 5 T 0 RY Through Xavier Fourcade, lnc. , New York PROVENANCE Collection Mr. and Mrs. David N. Pincus 88 x 77in. ( 223.5 x 195.6cm ) 0 ⅱ on canvas 16 U N T 灯 L E D V 19 83 Ⅲ . unpaginated). 21 November 1984 ー 11 January 1985 (cat. no. 15 , 施 K00 ⅲ〃 g : Paintings 4 〃 d 立″ゆ尾 , 79 刀ー 7983 , Anthony d'Offay Gallery, London. Willem announcement cover). 12 May—23 June 1984 ( Ⅲ . unpaginated and on K00 〃 g : New Paintings, Sc 〃ゆ尾 4 〃 d l)rawings, Xavier Fourcade, lnc. , New York. W ″川 unpaginated). de K00 〃ⅲ g , 8 December 1983 ー 21 January 1984 ( Ⅲ . Xavier Fourcade, lnc. , New York. HO 〃 0 0 ー 17 凵 T E R AT U R E Leiser, Erwin. 、 'Willem de Kooning. '' ん・ 4 〃たな夜・ A ″ ke 川〃ビ Magazin, 2 March 1984 , pp. 30 ー 36 ( Ⅲ . p. 35 ). RatcIiff, Carter. "The Past Undone: Willem de Kooning. '' Art ⅲ A 川の元 4 72 , no. 6 (Summer 1984 ) , pp. 114 ー 123 ( Ⅲ . p. 123 ). MiIIer, Sanda. "Putting Flesh onto Oil Painting. 石襯ぉ (London), 4 December 1984. Feaver, William. "SpotIight: de Kooning. '' Vog 〃ら January 1985 , pp. 84 ー 88 (Ⅲ . pp. 86 ー 87 ). MullaIy, Terence. 、 'WiIIem de Kooning. '' Da 〃 ) gra 々わ (London), 14 January 1985. Packer, William. 、、 Willem de Kooning: Anthony d'Offay Gallery: New York's Grand Old Man. ' ' ん〃 4 〃石川お (London), 17January 1985 ( Ⅲ . ). C0dognat0, N'1ari0. 。。嶬引に m de Kooning: Changing Moods and Lights. '' Do 川 658 (February 1985 ) , p. 75 ( Ⅲ . ). Tully, Judd. "Een hofhouding van curatoren. ' ' ハ 4 〃 d 〃化 2 , no. 1 ( 1994 ) , pp. 54 ー 61 (installation photograph p. 54 ). Schlagheck, lrma. "Vom ihm haben viele Gelernt. '' A1 安 D ぉ K 〃〃 5 ga を〃 4 (April 1994 ) , p. 14 ( Ⅲ . p. 27 ). 1983 U N T 灯 L E D X 日 0 ⅱ on canvas 80X70in. ( 2032X 177.8 cm) CoIlection Walker Art Center, Minneapolis Partial gift of Ralph and Peggy Burnet, 1993 P R O V E N A N ( E Through Matthew Marks Gallery, New York EXHIBITION HISTORY xavier Fourcade, lnc. , New York. Ⅳ / 川 de K00 ⅲ〃 g : New Paintings, S じ〃ゆル〃イ Drawings, 12 May—23 June 1984 (ill. unpaginated). HiII Gallery, Birmingham, Michigan. 立〃 4 〃 d 立〃わ市り , , February— March 1985. LITERATURE W 〃川施 K00 〃ⅲ g : P ⅲ〃〃〃 gs. Washington, D. C. : National Gallery 0f Art, and New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 1994 ( Ⅲ . p. 200 , in StudiO Vie 、 V).

140 Januszczak, Waldemar. "Game of Two Halves. '' S 〃〃 d の , 石川ぉ (London), 26 February 1995 , pp. 22 ー 28 ( Ⅲ . ). Rev. National Gallery at Tate. Kazanjian, Dodie. "Marks and Sparks. '' Vog 〃ら February 1995 , pp. 256 ー 259 , 296 ー 297 ( Ⅲ . ). Levy, Paul. 、 'Mysteries from Cotan to de Kooning. '' Ⅳ 4 〃 S なリ 04 川 4 / , 18 March 1995 , Europe edition. Rev. National Gallery at Tate. Lucie-Smith, Edward. "Back to the Future. '' Arts R 卲ル (London), February 1995 , pp. 29 ー引 ( Ⅲ . ). Rev. NationaI Gallery at Tate. Macmillan, Duncan. 、、 Decoding de Kooning. " Sco な〃 1a 〃 , 6 February 1995. Rev. NationaI GaIIery at Tate. McEwen, John. 、 'ObIivious to Greatness. " & ィ〃 ) / eg 々わ (London), 19 February 1995 , p. 7. Rev. National Gallery at Tate. Morley, Simon. "Willem de Kooning: Then and Now. ' A な Mo 〃舫 184 (March 1995 ) , pp. 6 ー 9 ( Ⅲ . ). Rev. National Gallery at Tate. Packer, WiIIiam. "A TaIent Abused. ”ん〃の花 / 石川ぉ (London), 21 February 1995. Rev. National Gallery at Tate. Sara, Mary. "Take Three Painters . . and DO 、 in Day. '' Yo 黻訪わ℃ Po 計 , 20 March 1995. Rev. NationaI GaIIery at Tate. SeweII, Brian. 、、 Abstract Man, Action Woman. '' Evening & 4 〃 (London), 2 March 1995 , pp. 30 ー 31 (ill. ). Rev. National Gallery at Tate. Sherman, Mary. "MFA Show Brushes by Greatness of de Kooning. '' 召 05 〃 Herald, 8 January 1995 , pp. 49 , 57. Rev. Hirshhorn at MFA Boston. Sylvester, David. "When Body, Mind and Paint DissoIve. '' d 孕施厩 , 15 February 1995 ( Ⅲ . ). "Letters: Putting the Record Straight on de Kooning. '' A1 ・な R 劭元ル , March 1995 , p. 51. Temko, Alan. "Art and Soul." 立〃孖の花な co s , January 1995 , pp. 42 ー 50 , 102 ー 103 ( Ⅲ . ). WhitfieId, Sarah. 。、 Smart Arts. '' Ha ゆげ ' 5 4 〃 d Q 〃〃 , February 1995 , p. 26 ( Ⅲ . ). Rev. National Gallery at Tate. Whitford, Frank. "Coping with Canonization: WiIIem de Kooning's Struggle with Fame, Alcohol and Alzheimer's Disease. '' 石川ぉ信 rary S ゆが夜れ夜 (London), 10 March 1995. Rev. NationaI Gallery at Tate and catalogue ( Ⅳ〃〃 K00 〃ⅲ g : 〃〃〃 gs ) , Hirshhorn catalogue ( Ⅳ 1 〃夜〃 K00 ⅲ〃 g : 孖 0 川ルビ H 耘 5 わわ 0 川 M 川 Co c 〃 0 〃 ) , and E わ肥 4 〃 d Bill, Po ra ″ 0 / ・ 4 M のⅵ ag The たルぉ 0 / ・ W1 〃〃 の Elaine K00 〃 g , by Lee HaII. 日 [ M S A N D V ー D E OTA P E S De K00 〃 g 0 〃詭 K00 〃ⅲ g. New York: Direct Cinema, 1981.58 min. , sound and color. Produced by Courtney SaIe and directed by CharIotte Zwerin. Reviewed by suzaan Boettger, 立〃ん花な co C ん・ 0 〃た 29 May 1982 , p. 38 ( Ⅲ . ) ; PauI Richard, Ⅳ 4 訪 g 〃 Po 計 , Style section, 3 March 1982 , pp. DI, D3 ( Ⅲ . ). ハな 4 Ⅳの , 可 L ル / 〃 g : WIIlem K00 ⅲ〃 g. zurich: Erwin Leiser Filmproduktion, 1984.30 min. , sound and C010r. Produced and directed by Erwin Leiser. T わ K00 ⅲ〃 g A 4 わ・ . London: BBC Television, 1991. 46 min ” sound and color. Produced and directed for The 1 S わ 0 ル by Anand Tucker. Revised verslon rebroadcast in 1995 as "Willem de Kooning: The Greatest Living Painter?" W / 川 de K00 〃加 g : A1 ・廰た Los AngeIes: Masters and Masterworks Productions, 1994.32 min ” color and sound. Produced and directed by Robert Snyder. E 信ⅲビ K00 〃 g Co 川〃肥〃な 0 〃Ⅳ / 川 K00 〃 g ' R ro 斗ⅲ酣 the Ⅳんの′ . Produced and directed by Connie FOX, forthcoming. ARCHIVAL SOURCES Archives Of American Art, Smithsonian lnstitution, ・ Washington, D. C. The Willem de Kooning Conservatorship office, New York P Z E S A N D AWA R D 5 Honorary Fellow of the Royal Academy of Visual Arts, The Hague, the Netherlands, 1982 Max Beckmann Prize, Frankfurt am Main, Germany, 1984 Kaiserring der Stadt Goslar, Germany, 1984 New York State Governor's Art Award, 1985 National Medal of Arts, Washington, D. C. , 1986 Mayor's Liberty Medal, New York, 1986 Member of the Royal Academy of Fine Arts, Stockholm, 1986 praemium lmperiale, The Japan Art Association, T0kyo, 1989 Distinguished Artist Award for Lifetime Achievement, College Art Association, New York, 1993

13 2 19 93 1992 1994 1995 、厄 s 〃の・、 / 0 わ〃 s , R わの・イ、 S の・ ra , Ⅳ〃ん川 de K00 ⅲ〃 g : WO 黻 5 た 04 〃 ed わ ) 舫にハな / s な / 〃 HO 〃 07 ・ 0 / ・ N / のス〃 ge 〃夜 7 R 〃 d 夜 . Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts. 18 January— 9 August. Het M 夜・ 4 〃 T わ e Ma 4 /. Stedelijk Museum, Amsterdam. 5 May—29 August. T わ P 夜・″れ 7 〃夜な Co ″“行 0 〃 : R 夜な Acq 〃な / 行 0 〃 s. 嶬朝慊 er Art Center, Minneapolis. 22 August—17 October. 4 ⅲ行〃 & D ルⅲ & 4 〃 d S 翩ゆ尾 . Anthony d'Offay Gallery, London. 2 March— 8 April. わ 0 4 New M 〃 s 4 〃 7 : Recent G な 4 〃 d 〇一わの・ Acq 〃な / 行 0 〃 s 0 / ・ CO 〃川々 0m7 ・ ) , ハ , Pa た San Francisco Museum of Modern Art. 18 January—18 June. Myth 4 〃 d N Ⅲ℃ⅲ A 川の・ 4 〃 ~ 4 ⅲ zg. Tate GaIIery, London. January—May. ズぉ Co 〃な : W 〃ん川 de K00 〃ⅲ g の 7 イ日な Co 〃〃ゆ ora い . Museum 0f Fine Arts, Houston. 17 March—21 May.

Sotheby's, New York. "Contemporary Art, Part I. '' Sale cat. , 4 May 199430t 46 ( i Ⅱ . ). Sozanski, Edward J. 、、 De Kooning: The Best of a Long Career. '' ん信ゅん 4 わ岬〃わ・ , 15 May 1994 , pp. EI, E6. "Strokes of Genius. '' C わた 4g0 T1 Ⅲ肥 , 22 May 1994. Rev. NationaI Gallery. spiegel, Olga. 。、 Barcelona ocage la primera exposicion en Espafia de Willem de Kooning. '' 、な〃 g 〃Ⅲ・市 4 , 18 February 1994 , p. 57. Rev. Hirshhorn at 、 'la Caixa. '' Stevens, Mark. "De Kooning's Master Strokes. " ⅲ衂 May 1994 , pp. 143 ー 148 , 172 , 175 ー 179 ( Ⅲ . ). 、 'The Master of lmperfection. " N ル R 孕〃わ〃ら 4 JuIy 1994 , pp. 27 ー 33. Rev. NationaI GaIIery. Temin, Christine. "Rediscovering de Kooning. '' Bo 計 0 〃 G / 0 わら 9 December 1994 , pp. 49 , 59. Rev. Hirshhorn at MFA Boston. Tourigny, Maurice. "De Kooning. '' Le D 0 耘 (Montreal), 5 November 1994 , pp. CI— 2. Rev. National Gallery at Metropolitan. TuIIy, Judd. 、 'Een hofhouding van curatoren. '' Art and / 2 , no. 1 ( 1994 ) , pp. 54 ー 61 ( Ⅲ . ). "Les Vieux artistes sont-ils bons a Jeter?" Beaux A1 ・な 123 (May 1994 ) , pp. 97 ー 104 ( i11. ). Rev. National Gallery. Twardy, Chuck. 、 'ln the Mind's Eye. '' News 4 〃 d 〇伝 e ル Arts and Entertainment section, 15 May 1994 , pp. IG, 3G ( Ⅲ . ). Rev. National GaIIery. andpp. 6ー28 ( Ⅲ . ). thematiek en vorm. '' 、厄〃 g Ho 〃 4 〃 d IO, no. 1 ( 1994 ) , cover Wolfe, Judith. 、、 Van Wim tot Bill de Kooning: zeven decennia 1994 , p. 88. Rev. National Gallery. "Willem de Kooning: ln His Dotage. " E じ 0 〃 0 川なら 11 June 1994 , pp. 8 ー 9 ( i Ⅱ . ). abstracto. '' 24 〃 0 4 ア〃 4 : お〃〃 daciö〃。。信 Ca ⅸ 4 , ' ' February "WiIIem de Kooning, figura clave del expresiomsmo p. B3 ( Ⅲ . ). Whitehouse, Beth. "Out East. '' N ビル記の , , 28 June 1994 , Rev. Guild Hall. D の六 pa (Bridgehampton, New York), 1 July 1994 ( Ⅲ . ). Weiss, Marion WoIberg. "WiIIem de Kooning at Guild Hall. '' (September 1994 ) , pp. 176 , 178. Rev. National Gallery. Weil, Rex. "Willem de Kooning. '' ARTnews 93 , no. 7 Fanfare section, 15 May 1994 , p. 13. Rev. National Gallery. 、。 Romancing de Kooning's Early Work. ' ' N 偽 d の ; Fanfare section, 24 April 1994 , cover and pp. 8 ー 9 , 24 ( Ⅲ . ). WaIIach, Amei. "My Dinners with de Kooning," Ne ル記の ; June 1994 , p. 23. WaIIace, Kent. 。、 My Days with de Kooning. " 0 〃〃 00 た , Sales. '' N ビル Yo 黻石川ぉ , 5 May 1994 , p. C22. Vogel, Carol. "Hope Springs Eternal at Contemporary Art 。。 lem de Kooning at 90 : A Reprise of an Artist's Life. '' Ea Ha 〃ゆ〃 & Ⅲ・ , 21 April 1994 , sec. 2 , p. 20 ( Ⅲ . ). Zilczer, Judith. "Willem de Kooning, obras de la colecci6n del Hirshhorn Museum. '' EI G 〃 : Ⅲ・ / 4 尾 0 〃肥市 7 ・〃 eo 7 , no. 2 ( 1994 ) , pp. 16 ー 23 ( i Ⅱ . ). AIso French edition. Rev. Hirshhorn at "la Caixa. 1995 、 'Artistic Style Defined. '' New Ha 川々訪 & 例 ) News, 8 January 1995 ( Ⅲ . ). Rev. Hirshorn at MFA Boston. Auty, Giles. 。、 Heightened Perception. '' S 々“ら 25 February 1995. Rev. NationaI GaIIery at Tate. Baker, Kenneth. "A Vision of Modern Art by Consensus. 立〃の花なじ 0 C ん・ 0 〃たル , 18 January 1995 , pp. EI, E5 ( Ⅲ . ). B[evan], R[oger]. "De Kooning and the Critics. '' Art N 偽々叩 6 , no. 45 (February 1995 ) , p. 14. Rev. National Gallery at Metropolitan. Bonetti, David. 、、 The New Deal. ”立〃孖の花なじ 0 E ェ 4 川ⅲげ Mag 破ⅲら 15 January 1995 , pp. 20 ー 23 , 30 , 32 ー 33 ( i Ⅱ . ). Brach, Paul. "De Kooning's Changes of CIimate. " Art ⅲ A 川夜元 4 83 , no. 1 (January 1995 ) , pp. 70 ー 77 ( i Ⅱ . ). Rev. National Gallery. "Carnivore of the Canvas. '' Ha 襯廖 ad の Highgate E ェ々尾 ss , 10 March 1995. Rev. National Gallery at Tate. 田 B 凵 O G R A P H Y 13 9 1995 , pp. 22 ー 28 ( i Ⅱ . ). Rev. National Gallery at Tate. Jackson, Kevin. "A Bigger Splash. '' A 尾〃 4 (London), Spring at Tate. 5 February 1995 , pp. 18 ー 21 ( Ⅲ . ). Rev. National Gallery HiIton, Tim. "American Dreams. '' d 孕 d ビ厩 (London), 21 February 1995. Rev. NationaI GaIIery at Tate. Hall, James."Sexual Enigmas. " G 〃 al ・市 4 〃 (London), 石川ぉ Mag 破み肥 (London), 5 February 1995 , pp. 23 ー 37 ( Ⅲ . ). Haden-Guest, Anthony. 、 'The Last Modernist. '' & 例 d の , Rev. National Gallery at Tate. Heels. " 〇伝 e ル Review section, 19 February 1995 , p. 8. Feaver, WiIIiam. 。、 Good-Time Viragos, Muses in High 19 February 1995 , p. 33. Rev. National Gallery at Tate. Farson, Daniel. "Double Dutch. " Ma 〃 0 〃 Sunday(London), National Gallery at Tate. Colour. ' ' Da 〃 ) g 々わ (London), 15 February 1995. Rev. Dorment, Richard. "He Found Himself in a Tempest of at Tate. (London), 21 February 1995 , p. 37. Rev. National Gallery Cork, Richard. 。、 Passions Brought to the Surface. '' 石川ぉ M/E/A/N/I/N/G 17 (May 1995 ) , pp. 27 ー 29. CoIin, Barbara Flug. 、。嶬 ys of Seeing de Kooning.

R E P RO D U ( 刊 O N ( R E D 灯 5 AII works by WiIIem de Kooning ◎ 1995 Willem de Kooning/Artists Rights Society, New York Courtesy Acquavella Galleries, lnc. , New York: 21 (bottom) Courtesy The Cleveland Museum ofArt: 106 Courtesy Jeffrey Deitch: 89 CO urtesy Willem de Kooning Conservatorship office. Photo by Christopher Burke, Quesada/Burke, New York: cover, 8 , 9 , 13 , 14 , 25 (bottom), 26 (top right), 26 (center left), 26 (bottom right), 26 (bottom left), 27 (all), 30 , 31 , 32 , 49 , 88 , 92 , 94 , 97 , 100 , 101 , 103 , 104 , 104a (foldout), 107 , 108 , 109 , 112 , 113 , 114 , 115 Courtesy Willem de Kooning Conservatorship office. Photo by Paulus Leeser: 25 (top) Courtesy Anthony d'Offay Gallery, London: 96 , 98 , 102 , 110 Courtesy Anthony d'Offay Gallery, London. Photo by Prudence Cuming Associates Limited, London: 95 Courtesy Tom Ferrara: 28 , 54 , 55 , 56 Courtesy Xavier Fourcade, lnc. , New York: 87 , 111 Courtesy Fuji Television GaIIery, Tokyo: 69 Courtesy Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden, Smithsonian lnstitution, Washington, D. C. Photo by Lee Stalsworth: 22 , 24 , 29 , 83 Courtesy Denise Lassaw: 44 Courtesy Mr. and Mrs. Robert Lehrman. Photo by Mark GuIezian: 81 Courtesy L. A. Films, lnc. , BeverIy HiIIs: 21 (top) Courtesy L. A. Films, lnc. , BeverIy HiIIs. Photo ◎ Douglas M. Parker Studio, Los AngeIes: 90 Courtesy Matthew Marks Gallery, New York: 91 Photo ◎ 1995 Succession H. Matisse, Paris/Artists Rights Society, New York: 70 Courtesy McKee Gallery. Photo by Otto E. NeIson, Fine Art Photography, New York: 61 Photos ◎ Duane Michals, 1985 ; courtesy the artist: frontispiece Courtesy Robert MiIIer GaIIery, New York: 84 Courtesy Museum Ludwig, CoIogne: 26 (top left) Photo ◎ 1995 The Museum ofModern Art, New York: 11 , 38 , 39 , 40 , 59 , 60 (leftand right), 62 , 64 (left and right), 65 (left and right), 66 (left and right), 67 (left and right), 72 , 75 , 82 , 105 Photo ◎ 1995 The Museum of Modern Art, New York/Artists Rights Society, New York: 15 Courtesy National Museum Of American Art, Smithsonian lnstitution, Washington, D. C. : 17 (bottom) Courtesy PaineWebber Group, lnc. , New York: 86 Courtesy private collection: 17 (top), 85 , 99 Courtesy Stedelijk Museum, Amsterdam: 93 Courtesy Allan Stone GaIIery, New York: 10, 20 , 23 (right) Courtesy Frederick Weisman Company, Los Angeles: 23 (left) 14 3

Sorensen, R01f. "En av Suveranerna. '' G 〃ビ Dagblad, 20 September 1983 ( Ⅲ . ). Tornquist, Arne. 、、引に m de Kooning pa Moderna Museet en maleriatt drukai. '' Dagens N ) 可夜・ , 28 September 1983. Rev. North Atlantic Light. WaIIach, Amei. "At 79 , de Kooning Seeks Simplicity. N 05 Part Ⅱ section, 4 December 1983 , cover and pp. 4 ー 5 , 21 ー 22 ( Ⅲ . ). 1984 Amaya, Mario. 、 'Scaling the Heights: de Kooning into Lichtenstein. " S 市 0 〃な夜•na 〃 ona / 96 , no. 1004 ( 1984 ) , pp. 41 ー 42. Rev. 1984 d'Offay. Burn, Gordon. 。、 White Canvas in a private Vie 、 v. '' T わ〃 5 (London), 24 November 1984 , p. 8 ( Ⅲ . ). CoffeIt, Beth. 、 'Strokes of Genius. '' Dial 5 , no. 5 (May 1984 ) , pp. 28 ー 33 , 54 ー 55 ( Ⅲ . ). "Daniel TempIon. '' G 破可 des わビ代 - 田・な 104 , no. 5 (supp. ), p. 29. Rev. Daniel Templon. Gaugh, Harry F. "De Kooning in Retrospect. " ARTnews 83 , no. 3 (March 1984 ) , pp. 90 ー 95 ( Ⅲ . ). Rev. Whitney. Hughes, Robert. "Painting's Vocabulary Builder. '' 石川ら 9January 1984 , p. 62 ー 63 ( Ⅲ . ). Rev. Whitney. Jodidio, Philip. 、 'Peindre に desordre de l'époque. ' Co 〃〃 4 な〃 des Ⅲ・な 388 (June 1984 ) , cover and pp. 46 ー 53 ( Ⅲ . ). Rev. Whitney at Pompidou. Levin, Kim. 、 'Art: The Week in Review. '' Ⅵ〃 ag ビたら 5 June M 鰓破ⅲ , 2 March 1984 , pp. 30 ー 36 ( Ⅲ . ). Leiser, Erwin. 、。嶬行Ⅱ em de Kooning. '' ん観〃た催ハ〃 g 夜 7 ⅲ pp. 51 ー 52. Rev. Whitney. Larson, Kay. "Sacred Enigma. '' New Yo 黻 , 9 January 1984 , 1984 , p. 90. Rev. Fourcade. Rev. Whitney. ofAmerican Art. '' 月 4 訪 Art 117 (April—May 1984 ) , p. 35. Saul, Julie. 。。嶬引 lem de Kooning: Whitney Museum pp. 29 ー 30. by Exuberant Step. '' New Yo 黻石川ぉ , 5 February 1984 , RusseII, John. 、、 De Kooning's Freedom Came Step & ゆ々〃夜な , 17 February 1984 , p. 167. Rev. Whitney. Rosand, David. "ProcIaiming FIesh. '' 石川おた″ 40 no. 1 (September 1984 ) , p. 35. Rev. Fourcade. Robinson, John. 、、 ' Ⅲ em de Kooning. '' A な 5 Mag 破わ肥 59 , Rev. Whitney. A A ″肥朝 72 , no. 6 (Summer1984),pp.114 ー 123 ( Ⅲ . ). RatcIiff, Carter. 、 'The past Undone: WiIIem de Kooning. (London), 4 December 1984. Rev. 1984 d'Offay. MiIIer, Sanda. "Putting Flesh onto OiI Painting. '' 石川 ArtPress 82 (June 1984 ) , pp. 6 ー 11 ( Ⅲ . ). Merkert, Jörn. 、、 Willem de Kooning: Le plaisir de réalité. '' SchjeIdahI, Peter. 。、 The Anti-Master Now. '' 協〃め , ん広 January 1984 , pp. 66 ー 73 ( Ⅲ . ). Schneider, Angela. "BerIin, Akademie der Künste. '' Pa 〃舫に 0 〃 42 , no. 3 ( 1984 ) , pp. 270 ー 271. Rev. Whitney atAkademie der Künste. Sicurd, Marie-Claude. 、 'De Kooning," Up, June 1984 , pp. 45 ー 47 , 66 ( Ⅲ . ). Smith, Roberta. "De Kooning: The Light Fantastic. '' Ⅵ〃 ag ビ 協たら 10January 1984 , p. 77 ( Ⅲ . ). Rev. Whitney. Spies, Werner. "Das inszenierte Zögern. '' お〃た夜・ A 〃夜〃〃 Z ル〃 & 7 April 1984 , p. 25. Reprinted in the author's Rosc11 ・ 0 れ′ 07 ・ M 川え Munich: PresteI-VerIag, 1989. Rev. Whitney at Akademie der Künste. TiIIim, Sidney. "De Kooning. '' A ん川川 22 , no. 7 (March 1984 ) , pp. 52 ー 55. Rev. Whitney. Tomkins, CaIvin. 、、 The Art Wor 旧 . ' ' N 夜 Yo 黻げ , 6 February 1984 , pp. 74 ー 80. Rev. Whitney. Wolff, Theodore F. 。、 The Brilliance, and the Wane of de Kooning's Artistic Genius. '' C わ r な〃 4 〃 S じ〃じ A40 〃″ 0 ら 4 January 1984. Rev. Whitney. 1985 、 'Album: Willem de Kooning. '' Arts Mag 破ⅲビ 60, no. 2 (October 1985 ) , pp. 134 ー 135 ( Ⅲ . ). lllustrates works from Fourcade exhibition. Castello, Michelangelo. 。、 lltelaio lnformale: Willem de Kooning. '' Tema Celeste 5 (March 1985 ) , pp. 14 ー 18 ( Ⅲ . ). C0dognat0, Mario. "Willem de Kooning: Changing Moods and Lights. '' Do 〃川 5 658 (February 1985 ) , p. 75 ( Ⅲ . ). Feaver, William. 、、 SpotIight: de Kooning. '' ーも g 〃ら January 1985 , pp. 84 ー 88 ( Ⅲ . ). Mathew, Ray. 、、 WiIIem de Kooning's New Painting at Fourcade. '' スな / W 旧 , November 1985 , pp. 1 , 3 ( Ⅲ . ). Rev. Fourcade. Mullaly, Terence. 、、 Willem de Kooning. '' DaiIy 阨 gra 々わ (London), 14 January 1985. Packer, WiIIiam. "WiIIem de Kooning, Anthony d'Offay GaIIery: New York's Grand OId Man. '' ん〃 4 〃 4 / 石川ぉ (London), 17January 1985. Rev. 1984 d'Offay. 1986 Antal, lstvån. "VonaIIånyok a tengerparton. '' M ⅲ可 27 , nos. 11 ー 12 (November—December 1986 ) , pp. 68 ー 70 ( Ⅲ . ). Rev. 1985 Fourcade. McEwen, John. 。、 King of the Canvas. '' & 川ぬ ) , Tmzes (London),7June1986,pp. 34 ー 40 ( Ⅲ . ). McGiII, DougIas C. 、、 Triptych is Focus of Church Debate. '' N . , Yo 石川い , 25 February 1986 , p. C12 ( Ⅲ . ). 田 B 凵 O G R A P H Y 1 3 5

田 B LI O G RA P H Y This bibliography is limited to sources relevant to de Kooning's paintings of the 1980S. Exhibition catalogues are not included but are cited in the exhibition history. Earlier monographs essentialto a study of de Kooning's career include Ⅳ〃ん川 K00 〃ⅲ & by Thomas B. Hess (New York: Museum of Modern Art, 1968 ) and De K00 〃ⅲ & by Harold Rosenberg (New York: Harry N. Abrams, 1974 ). The artist's early years in America are covered in Sally E. Yard's dissertation Ⅳ〃ル襯施 K00 ⅲ〃 g : T わビお耘立 石怩〃 - S ⅸ Y ⅲ N ル , Yo 黻 , 1927 ー 1952 (Ann Arbor: University Microfilms, 1980 ). lmportant earlier exhibition catalogues include Ⅳ〃川 K00 〃 g (Pittsburgh: Carnegie lnstitute, Museum of Art, 1979 ) ; Ⅳ〃川 K00 ⅲ〃 g ⅲ Ea Ha 〃ゆ〃 , by Diane WaIdman (New York: S010m0n R. Guggenheim Museum, 1978 ) ; T わビ立〃ゆル尾可 - K00 〃 g ル / 舫 R 4 イ 4 ⅲ〃〃 gs , Drawings 4 〃 d 信舫 og 々伝 , by David Sylvester (London: Arts Council of Great Britain, 1977 ) ; and De K00 ⅲ〃 g : Drawings/ 立〃ゆ尾 5 by Philip Larson and Peter SchjeldahI(Minneapolis: Walker Art Center, and New York: E. P,. Dutton, 1974 ). Hess, Rosenberg, and Yard, cited above, provide the most comprehensive bibliographies, which are augmented by those in the exhibition catalogues Ⅳ / 川 K00 ⅲ〃 g : P 〃〃 gs (Washington, D. C. : NationaI GalIery of Art, and New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 1994 ) and Ⅳ卍夜〃 de K00 〃ⅲ g : Drawings, Paintings, S ロイゆ (New York: Whitney Museum of American Art, in association with Prestel-Verlag, Munich, and Ⅳ W. Norton, New York and London, 1983 ). Hess ( 1968 ) , Rosenberg ( 1974 ) , and the 1979 Carnegie Museum of Art catalogue reprint significant writings by and interviews with the artist. ln the absence of a definitive English edition of these, the researcher is directed to W ' / 〃夜〃 de K00 〃 / 〃 g : E ロツな 々 ro 々 os , edited by Marie-Anne Sichére (Paris: Ecole nationale supérieure des beaux-arts, 1993 ). BOOKS Anfam, David. A 伝な 4 Ex 々尾 5 朝 0 〃な襯 . New York: Thames and Hudson, 1990. Cateforis, David. Ⅳ / 川施 K00 〃 / 〃 g. New York: Rizzoli, 1994. Christopher, Ann, ed. R の司 A 施川 ) リ計 ra d 7997 : A S04 怩〃 0 ル e 223 卍 S Ⅲ〃川夜・ E ェんわⅲ 0 〃 . London: Royal Academy of Arts, 1991. De Kooning, Elaine. T わビ S 々″ 0 / ・ A 伝な 4 は E 工々尾 55 わ〃な〃 7 : 立 / “ d Writings. New York: George Braziller, 1994. Reviewed by Kenneth Baker, Ⅳ 4 訪ⅲ g 〃 PO 立 B00 たⅣ旧 , 31 JuIy 1994. Gaugh, Harry F. Ⅳ辺夜〃施 K00 ⅲ〃 g. New York: Abbeville Press, 1983. German edition published by C. J. Bucher, Munich, 1984. Goddard, DonaId. ハ川 / 〃 Pa ⅲ〃〃 g. New York: Distributed by MacmiIIan for Hugh Lauter Levin Associates, 1990. EUGENIE CANDAU LIBRARIAN,SAN FRANCISCOMUSEUMOFMODERNART Gohr, Siegfried. M 〃〃川〃 d ル / g Co / og 〃 Paintings, S じ〃ゆル尾 S , E 〃レ 0 〃川 e 〃な : お 7 ・ 0 川 E 工々尾 ss わ〃な川〃 乃・お夜な D の ,. Munich: PresteI-Verlag, 1986. EngIish edition published on the occasion of the opening of the new Museum Ludwig, C010gne, 6 September 1986. HaII, Lee. Elaine の 7 イ Bill, Po な ra ″ 0 ー 4 M Ⅲⅵ鰓ビ : The 信怩 5 0 ーⅣ 1 川 4 〃 d E 信ⅲビ詭 K00 ⅲ〃 g. New York: HarperCollins, 1993. Reviewed by Dore Ashton, Ⅳ 4 訪ⅲ g 〃 Po B00 た Ⅳ 07 ・旧 , 25 JuIy 1994 ; Robert Katz, N 召ル Yo 黻石川ぉ B00 た R ル , 1 August 1993 ; Michael Kimmelman, New Yo 黻 石襯ぉ , 15 August 1993 ; Jo Ann Lewis, Ⅳおん〃 g 〃 Po B00 た W 旧 , 25 July 1993 ; Peter Plagens, Ne Ⅲ 5 Ⅲた , 5 July 1993 ; Deborah Solomon, Wa 〃 & 尾、 / 0 〃川 4 / , 11 August 1993. Joosten, Joop, compiler. 20 の・怩なの 7 肥川 / 20 梔 4 0 / - Co 〃“〃〃 g. Amsterdam: Stedelijk Museum, 1984. Klawans, Harold L. "The CoIIector. '' ln 信 , D 舫 and B 可Ⅲ〃 : 伝 0 ー C 〃ⅲ / Neurology. New York: Paragon House, 1992. Reprinted in MD (New York), December 1992 , pp. 74 ー 79 ( Ⅲ . ). 13 3

18 U N T 灯 L E D X V 19 8 3 0i1 on canvas 80x 70 in. ( 2032X 177.8 cm) Collection Emily Fisher Landau, New York P R 0 V E N A N ( E Through Xavier Fourcade, lnc. , New York Whitney Museum of American Art, FairfieId County Ⅲ . unpaginated) ・ 21 November 1986 ー 14 January 1987 (cat. no. 4 , 施 K00 ⅲ〃 g : Recent 4 ⅲ〃〃 gs , 7983 ー 7986 , Anthony d'Offay Gallery, London. Ⅳ〃川 EX H ー田刊 O N H ISTO RY Anthony d'Offay Gallery, London P RO V E N A N ( E Private collection, San FranCISC0 77X 88 in. ( 195.6X223.5 ) 0i1 canvas 19 U N T 灯 [ E D X Ⅸ 1983 November 1986 , p. IO. Shone, Richard. "Willem de Kooning. 凵 T E R AT U R E ( Ⅲ . p. 17 ). Branch. Endu1 ・ ing 0 ℃酣ル″ ) , 15 April ー 15 June 198 8 Vog ″ら Collection the artist 88 x77in. ( 223.5x 195.6cm ) Oil on canvas 20 UNTITLED Ⅳ 1984 la Différence, 1988.2 vols. (ill. no. 114 ). SoIIers, PhiIippe. De K00 ⅲ〃 g , . Paris: Editions de (August 1983 ) , pp. 4 ー 5. 1960 ー 1982. " & 〃市 0 わ 7 川 4 行 0 〃 4 / 196 , no. 1001 Peters, Din. "WiIIem de Kooning: Paintings 凵 T E R AT U R E Private collection, New York Through Xavier Fourcade, lnc. , New York 21 E X H ー田刊 0 N Ⅲ 5 T O RY Xavier Fourcade, lnc. , New York. Ⅳ〃川 de K00 ⅲ〃 g : New Paintings, 7984 ー 7985 , 17 October—16 November 1985 (not illustrated in cat. ). National Gallery of Art, Washington, D. C. Ⅳ〃川 de K00 〃ⅲ g : Paintings, 8 May— 5 September 1994 (cat. no. 82 , ill. p. 221 ). Traveled t0 Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, 11 October 1994 ー 8 January 1995 ; Tate Gallery, London, 15 February— 7 May 1995. LI T E R AT U R E Horyn, Cathy. 、、 The de Kooning Show and the No- Shows at the National Gallery Party, a Collection of Collectors. " W' ん〃 g 〃 Po , 6 May 1994 , p. B4 (installation photograph). Twardy, Chuck. "ln the Mind's Eye. ' ' News 4 〃 d 〇伝夜・怩 7 ・ , 15 May 1994 , pp. IG, 3G ( Ⅲ . p. IG ). Pacheco, Patrick. "America's Dutch Master. '' Art の A 厩〃お 17 , no. 7 (September 1994 ) , pp. 74 ー 79 (ill. p. 77 ). Polcari, Stephen. "Washington, National Gallery: Willem de Kooning. " B Ⅲ・〃〃 g 〃 Maga を〃ビ 136 , no. 1098 (September 1994 ) , pp. 642 ー 644 ( Ⅲ . p. 643 ). HiIton, Tim. "American Dreams. '' 々ビ〃施 , 5 February 1995 , pp. 18 ー 21 ( Ⅲ . p. 21 ). Auty, Giles. "Heightened Perception. ' ' S 々ら 25 February 1995 ( Ⅲ . upside down). Jackson, Kevin. "A Bigger Splash. ' ' A 尾〃 4 , Spring 1995 , pp. 22 ー 28 ( Ⅲ . p. 28 ). MorIey, Simon. "Willem de Kooning: Then and Now. '' A な Mo 〃舫 184 (March 1995 ) , pp. 6 ー 9 ( Ⅲ . p. 8 ). U N T 灯 L E D X 1984 0i1 canvas 77X 88 in. ( 195.6X223.5 cm) Collection San Francisco Museum of Modern Art Fractional gift of Helen and Charles Schwab, 94.534 P R 0 V E N A N ( E Through Matthew Marks Gallery, New York CHECKLIST 125

13 0 1985 1986 1987 1990 1991 1993 1994 W 〃 / 夜〃 de Kooning: P 厩Ⅲ・い可“〃ゆ尾 5 “厩 . GaIerie Daniel Templon, Paris. 14 June—21 July. Exhibition organized jointly with Galerie Hans Strelow, Düsseldorf, and presented there under the title Ⅳ〃 / 夜〃 de K00 〃ⅲ g : B 〃イ夜・ , S た 4 ゆ尾〃 , / 訪〃〃〃 g に〃 , 13 September—20 October. Ⅳ〃 / 〃 de K00 〃ⅲ g : Paintings 〃 d S 翩ゆ tu 尾 , 79 刀ー 7983. Anthony d'Offay GaIIery, London. 21 November 1984 ー 11 January 1985. CataIogue ・ De K00 〃ⅲ g : D ゆⅲ行 , Disegni, S ロイ〃Ⅲ℃ . Studi0 Marconi, Milan. 21 March —April. CataIogue. Ⅳ〃ん川 de K00 〃ⅲ g : New Paintings, 7984 ー 7985. Xavier Fourcade, lnc. , New York. 17 〇 cto ト er ー 16 November. Catalogue. W 〃ん川イ K00 ⅲ〃 g : R “夜な Paintings, 7983 ー 7986. Anthony d'Offay GalIery, London. 21 November 1986 ー 14 January 1987. Catalogue with essay by Robert Rosenblum; essay reprinted in A1 ・リ 0 Ⅲ・〃 4 / 48 , no. 3 (Fall 1989 ) , p. 249. W 〃 / 夜〃 de K00 ⅲ〃 g : Paintings 7982 ー 7986. Margo Leavin GaIlery, Los Angeles. 17 January—21 February. W 〃川 de K00 ⅲ〃 g : The New Paintings. Richard Gray GaIIery, Chicago. 1 May—20 June. W 〃 / 夜〃 de K00 〃 / 〃 g. GaIerie Karsten Greve, CoIogne. 8 ー 28 February. Traveled to GaIerie Karsten Greve, Paris, 8 March—18 April. Catalogue. W 〃 / の〃 de K00 ⅲ〃 g : Ⅳ 0 黻 s 0 〃 Pa 々の・ , 7954 ー 7984. Organized by Contempo Modern Art Gallery, Eindhoven, the NetherIands. TraveIed to European Fine Art Fair, Maastricht, the NetherIands, 10 ー 18 March; and Tokyo Art Expo, 29 March—2 April. Catalogue. Ⅳ〃川施 K00 〃ⅲ g : ハ〃 E ズんわ 0 〃 0 / ・ Pa ⅲ行〃 gs. SaIander-O'Reilly Galleries, New York. 4 September—15 October. Catalogue with essays by Klaus Kertess and R0bert Rosenblum. A おにル R 夜〃の・たわ / e P ⅲ〃行〃 gs わ ) , お 50 4 〃 d イ K00 ⅲ〃 g. Heiner Bastian Fine Art, Berlin. Catalogue. Ⅳ〃川イ K00 〃 / 〃 g : わ〃々 0 のな Paintings 4 〃 d Ⅳ 0 黻 s 0 〃 4 々の・ . Salander-O'Reilly Galleries, Beverly HiIIs. 8 January— 9 February. W 〃 / の〃 de K00 ⅲ〃 g , な 4 〃 D ″んイなた T わ 7 Ⅳ 07 ・た 5. Pace Gallery, New York. 17 September—16 October. Catalogue with essay by Peter Schjeldahl. Ⅳ〃川 K00 ⅲ〃 g : お ( ) 川舫に H わ・訪わ 0 川 M 〃 7 Co 〃“厳 ) 〃 . Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden, Smithsonian lnstitution, Washington, D. C. 21 Oct0ber 1993 ー 9 January 1994. Traveled to Fundaci6 、 'la Caixa," Barcelona, 17 February— 3 ApriI 1994 ; High Museum of Art, AtIanta, 13 September—27 November 1994 ; Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, 10 December 1994 ー 19 February 1995 ; and Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, 19 March—28 May 1995. CataIogue byJudith Zilczer with essays by Lynne Cooke, Susan Lake, and Judith ZiIczer. Catalan/Castilian edition 0f catalogue published under title W 〃 / 夜〃 de K00 〃ⅲ g co / - / “冴 6 H / ハわわ 07 ・〃 M 〃Ⅲ〃 . De K00 ⅲ〃 g : Works 0 〃 Pa 々・ . Barbara Mathes Gallery, New York. 23 October— 31 December. Ⅳ〃ん川 de K00 〃ⅲ g : Pa ⅲ行〃 gs. National GaIIery ofArt, Washington, D. C. 8 May—5 September. Traveled [ 0 Metropolitan Museum ofArt, New York, 6 October 1994 ー 8 January 1995 ; and Tate Gallery, London, 15 February— 7 May 1995. Catalogue by Marla Prather, with essays by David Sylvester and Richard Shiff. Ⅳ〃ん襯イビ K00 ⅲ〃 g , ハ S Ⅲ〃襯・ E ェんわ 0 〃 : 立 / “イ Works 795 伝ー 798 広 . C & N'I Arts, New York. 7June— 12 August. Celebrating W 〃 / 〃 de K00 ⅲ〃 g : SeIected Paintings 4 〃 d Sc ″ゆ尾 . Guild Hall Museum, East Hampton, New York. 25 June—31 July. Catalogue with essay by KIaus Kertess.

26 UNTITLED VII 1985 ( ) ⅱ on canvas 70 x 80 in. ( 177.8 x203.2cm) Collection The Museum of Modern Art, New York Purchase and gift of MiIIy and Arnold Glimcher, 1991 P R 0 V E N A N ( E Through Xavier Fourcade, lnc. , New York Private collection The Pace GaIIery, New York EXHIBITION HISTORY Xavier Fourcade, lnc. , New York. W 〃ん川 K00 ⅲ〃 g : N ビル Paintings, 7984 ー 7985 , 17 October—16 November 1985 ( Ⅲ . cover and unpagmated and on announcement cover). Pace GaIlery, New York. W / 〃夜〃 de K00 〃 / 〃 & 女 4 〃 D ″わ〃可 : The た 4 Works, 17 September— 16 October 1993 (cat. no. 5 , Ⅲ . unpaginated). 凵 T E R AT U R E "AIbum:WiIIem de Kooning. '' A1 ・な Maga を〃ビ 60, no. 2 (October 1985 ) , pp. 134 ー 135. SoIIers, PhiIippe. De K00 〃 g , . Paris: Editions de la Différence, 1988.2 vols. ( Ⅲ . no. 120 ). Tully, Judd. "De Kooning at 90. ' ' A 4 〃 d A 〃 c 〃 0 〃 16 , no. 4 (November 1993 ) , pp. 114 ー 119 , 162. Kaufman, Jason Edward."The Museum of M0dern Art, New York: What We Buy and How We Do lt— lnterview with Robert Storr. '' Art Ne Ⅲ斗々夜・ 5 , no. 36 (March 1994 ) , pp. 20 ー 21. 27 U N T 灯 L E D 刈 0 ⅱ canvas 80X70 in. ( 203.2 x 177.8 cm) CoIIection The Cleveland Museum of Art Leonard C. Hanna, Jr. , Fund (shown in U. S. 0 司 y ) 1985 P ROV E N A N ( E Through Xavier Fourcade, lnc. , New York Through Anthony d'Offay Gallery, London EX H ー田刊 0 N Ⅲ STO RY Xavier Fourcade, lnc. , New York. W / 川 K00 ⅲ〃 g : New Paintings, 7984 ー 7985 , 17 October— 16 November 1985 (not illustrated in cat. ). 28 29 Anthony d'Offay Gallery, London. Ⅳ〃 lel 〃 de K00 〃ⅲ g : R “ビ厩 Paintings, 7983 ー 7986 , 21 November 1986 ー 14 January 1987 (cat. no. 8 , Ⅲ . unpaginated). 凵 T E R AT U R E Decker, Andrew. "Who / Ⅲ Represent de Kooning?" ARTnews 88 , no. 6 (Summer 1989 ) , pp. 136 ー 141 ( Ⅲ . p. 141 ). Barnett, Catherine. "The Conundrum of Willem de Kooning. '' Art 4 〃 d ハ〃〃甲ィお 6 , no. 9 (November 1989 ) , pp. 62 ー 73 , 128 ( Ⅲ . p. 71 ). ル〃 g Ho 〃 d 10, no. 1 ( 1994 ) ( Ⅲ . cover). U N 科 T L E D X X 1985 0i1 on canvas 70X 80 in. ( 177.8 X203.2cm ) Collection the artist E X H ー田刊 0 N H TO RY Xavier Fourcade, lnc. , New York. ん Ho 〃 07 ・ 0 ルん 7 C わ 4 川わ信ⅲ , 27 June ー 12 September 1986 ( Ⅲ . unpaginated). Anthony d'Offay Gallery, London. Ⅳ卍 e 川 K00 〃ⅲ g : R ビ記厩 Paintings, 7983 ー 7986 , 21 November 1986—14January 1987 (cat. no. 9 , Ⅲ . unpaginated). 凵 T E R AT U R E Feaver, WiIIiam. "Turns, Loops, Flicks of the Wrist. 〇伝夜ァ夜・ , 30 November 1986 , p. 26. Sollers, Philippe. De K00 ⅲ〃 g , . Paris: Editions de la Différence, 1988.2 vols. ( Ⅲ . no. 122 ). [NO TITLE] 0 ⅱ on canvas 77X 88 in. ( 195.6X223.5cm ) Collection the artist 1985 E X 別引刊 0 N H TO RY Guild Hall Museum, East Hampton, New York. C にん房 4 〃〃 g W1 〃 em de K00 〃 / 〃 g : 立 / “ d Paintings の id 立″ゆル尾 , 25 June—引 July 1994 (cat. no. 11 , Ⅲ . cover and unpaginated). C H E C K 凵 S T 1 2 /